O que aconteceu em 8 de Dezembro?
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EVENTOS EM 8 DE DEZEMBRO
117th Jäger Division
Ano:
1943
World War II: The German 117th Jäger Division destroys the monastery of Mega Spilaio in Greece and executes 22 monks and visitors as part of reprisals that culminated a few days later with the Massacre of Kalavryta.
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World War II
Ano:
1941
World War II: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt declares December 7 to be "a date which will live in infamy", after which the U.S. declares war on Japan.
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Shanghai International Settlement
Ano:
1941
World War II: Japanese forces simultaneously invade Shanghai International Settlement, Malaya, Thailand, Hong Kong, the Philippines, and the Dutch East Indies. (See December 7 for the concurrent attack on Pearl Harbor in the Western Hemisphere.)
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Irish Free State
Ano:
1922
Two days after coming into existence, the Irish Free State executes four leaders of the Irish Republican Army: Liam Mellows, Rory O'Connor, Joe McKelvey and Dick Barrett.
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Dwight D. Eisenhower
Ano:
1953
U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower delivers his "Atoms for Peace" speech, which leads to an American program to supply equipment and information on nuclear power to schools, hospitals, and research institutions around the world.
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Fall of Damascus (2024)
Ano:
2024
Damascus falls to rebels after Syrian troops withdraw and president Bashar al-Assad leaves the country as his government collapses. Israel as a result invaded into the buffer zone between Syria and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights.
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SS Heraklion
Ano:
1966
The Greek ship SS Heraklion sinks in a storm in the Aegean Sea, killing over 200.
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NASCIMENTOS EM 8 DE DEZEMBRO
Jerry Butler
Ano de nascimento:
1939
Jerry Butler, American singer-songwriter and producer (died 2025)
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Dariush Mehrjui
Ano de nascimento:
1939
Dariush Mehrjui, Iranian director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2023)
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FALECIMENTOS EM 8 DE DEZEMBRO
José Vicente Concha
Ano de falecimento:
1929
José Vicente Concha, Colombian politician and 8th President of Colombia (born 1867)
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Joe McKelvey
Ano de falecimento:
1922
Joe McKelvey and three other prominent Irish Republican Army officers are executed during the Irish Civil War
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Gertrude Jekyll
Ano de falecimento:
1932
Gertrude Jekyll, British horticulturist and writer (born 1843)
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Hans Molisch
Ano de falecimento:
1937
Hans Molisch, Czech-Austrian botanist and academic (born 1856)
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Josip Stadler
Ano de falecimento:
1918
Josip Stadler, Bosnian Catholic archbishop (born 1843)
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