מה קרה ב-12 באפריל?
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חגים
אירועים ב־12 אפריל
Mobile, Alabama
שנה:
1865
American Civil War: Mobile, Alabama, falls to the Union Army.
אהבתי
United Kingdom
שנה:
1877
The United Kingdom annexes the Transvaal.
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Battle of Fort Pillow
שנה:
1864
American Civil War: The Battle of Fort Pillow: Confederate forces kill most of the African American soldiers that surrendered at Fort Pillow, Tennessee.
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Great Locomotive Chase
שנה:
1862
American Civil War: The Andrews Raid (the Great Locomotive Chase) occurs, starting from Big Shanty, Georgia (now Kennesaw).
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American Civil War
שנה:
1861
American Civil War: Battle of Fort Sumter. The war begins with Confederate forces firing on Fort Sumter, in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina.
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United States Congress
שנה:
1900
One day after its enactment by the Congress, President William McKinley signs the Foraker Act into law, giving Puerto Rico limited self-rule.
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SMS Zrínyi
שנה:
1910
SMS Zrínyi, one of the last pre-dreadnought battleships built by the Austro-Hungarian Navy, is launched.
אהבתי
Bremen (aircraft)
שנה:
1928
The Bremen, a German Junkers W 33 type aircraft, takes off for the first successful transatlantic aeroplane flight from east to west.
אהבתי
Shanghai massacre
שנה:
1927
Shanghai massacre of 1927: Chiang Kai-shek orders the Chinese Communist Party members executed in Shanghai, ending the First United Front.[citation needed]
אהבתי
Rocksprings, Texas
שנה:
1927
Rocksprings, Texas is hit by an F5 tornado that destroys 235 of the 247 buildings in the town, kills 72 townspeople, and injures 205; third deadliest tornado in Texas history.
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לידות ב־12 אפריל
Manuel Neri
שנת לידה:
1930
Manuel Neri, American sculptor and painter (died 2021)
אהבתי
Bryan Magee
שנת לידה:
1930
Bryan Magee, English philosopher and politician (died 2019)
אהבתי
Michał Życzkowski
שנת לידה:
1930
Michał Życzkowski, Polish technician and educator (died 2006)
אהבתי
Elspet Gray
שנת לידה:
1929
Elspet Gray, Scottish actress (died 2013)
אהבתי
Jean-François Paillard
שנת לידה:
1928
Jean-François Paillard, French conductor (died 2013)
אהבתי
Hardy Krüger
שנת לידה:
1928
Hardy Krüger, German actor (died 2022)
אהבתי
John Landy
שנת לידה:
1930
John Landy, Australian runner and politician, 26th Governor of Victoria (died 2022)
אהבתי
Leonid Derbenyov
שנת לידה:
1931
Leonid Derbenyov, Russian poet and songwriter (died 1995)
אהבתי
Heinz Schneiter
שנת לידה:
1934
Heinz Schneiter, Swiss footballer and manager (died 2017)
אהבתי
Kennedy Simmonds
שנת לידה:
1936
Kennedy Simmonds, Kittitian politician, 4th Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis
אהבתי
פטירות ב־12 אפריל
Arthur Freed
שנת פטירה:
1973
Arthur Freed, American songwriter and producer (born 1894)
אהבתי
Josephine Baker
שנת פטירה:
1975
Josephine Baker, French actress, activist, and humanitarian (born 1906)
אהבתי
Christos Kakkalos
שנת פטירה:
1976
Christos Kakkalos, Greek mountain guide (born 1882)
אהבתי
Philip K. Wrigley
שנת פטירה:
1977
Philip K. Wrigley, American businessman, co-founded Lincoln Park Gun Club (born 1894)
אהבתי
Ed Lafitte
שנת פטירה:
1971
Ed Lafitte, American baseball player and dentist (born 1886)
אהבתי
Heinrich Nordhoff
שנת פטירה:
1968
Heinrich Nordhoff, German engineer (born 1899)
אהבתי
Lionel Logue
שנת פטירה:
1953
Lionel Logue, Australian actor and therapist (born 1880)
אהבתי
Ron Flockhart (racing driver)
שנת פטירה:
1962
Ron Flockhart, Scottish racing driver (born 1923)
אהבתי
Sydney Allard
שנת פטירה:
1966
Sydney Allard, English racing driver and founder of the Allard car company (born 1910)
אהבתי
William Tolbert
שנת פטירה:
1980
William R. Tolbert, Jr., Liberian politician, 20th President of Liberia (born 1913)
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חגים ב־12 אפריל
Cosmonautics Day
Commemoration of first human in space by Yuri Gagarin: Cosmonautics Day (Russia)
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April 12 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: April 12 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
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International Day of Human Space Flight
Commemoration of first human in space by Yuri Gagarin: International Day of Human Space Flight
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Yuri's Night
Commemoration of first human in space by Yuri Gagarin: Yuri's Night (International observance)
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Public holidays in Liberia
National Redemption Day (Liberia)
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Zeno of Verona
Christian feast day: Zeno of Verona
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Teresa of the Andes
Christian feast day: Teresa of the Andes
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Alferius
Christian feast day: Alferius
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Adoniram Judson
Christian feast day: Adoniram Judson (Episcopal Church)
אהבתי
Children's Day
Children's Day (Bolivia)
אהבתי