Mitä tapahtui 4. Elokuu?
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TAPAHTUMAT 4. ELOKUU
Matica slovenská
Vuosi:
1863
Matica slovenská, Slovakia's public-law cultural and scientific institution focusing on topics around the Slovak nation, is established in Martin.
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Flag of Japan
Vuosi:
1854
The Hinomaru is established as the official flag to be flown from Japanese ships.
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The Saturday Evening Post
Vuosi:
1821
The Saturday Evening Post is published for the first time as a weekly newspaper.
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War of 1812
Vuosi:
1814
War of 1812: The ultimately unsuccessful Siege of Fort Erie begins as British forces attempt to recapture the fort and drive American forces out of Canada.
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American Indian Wars
Vuosi:
1873
American Indian Wars: While protecting a railroad survey party in Montana, the United States 7th Cavalry, under Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer clashes for the first time with the Cheyenne and Lakota people near the Tongue River; only one man on each side is killed.
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Granny (sea anemone)
Vuosi:
1887
Granny, a sea anemone, died in Edinburgh after nearly 60 years in captivity. Her death was reported in The Scotsman and The New York Times.
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12th Army (German Empire)
Vuosi:
1915
World War I: The German 12th Army occupies Warsaw during the Gorlice–Tarnów Offensive and the Great Retreat of 1915.
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World War I
Vuosi:
1914
World War I: In response to the German invasion of Belgium, Belgium and the British Empire declare war on Germany. The United States declares its neutrality.
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Lizzie Borden
Vuosi:
1892
The father and stepmother of Lizzie Borden are found murdered in their Fall River, Massachusetts home. She will be tried and acquitted for the crimes a year later.
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Great Spokane Fire
Vuosi:
1889
The Great Fire of Spokane, Washington destroys some 32 blocks of the city, prompting a mass rebuilding project.
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SYNTYMäT 4. ELOKUU
Percy Bysshe Shelley
Syntymävuosi:
1792
Percy Bysshe Shelley, English poet and playwright (died 1822)
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Robin Harper
Syntymävuosi:
1940
Robin Harper, Scottish academic and politician
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Larry Knechtel
Syntymävuosi:
1940
Larry Knechtel, American bass player and pianist (died 2009)
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William Rowan Hamilton
Syntymävuosi:
1805
William Rowan Hamilton, Irish physicist, astronomer, and mathematician (died 1865)
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Ted Strickland
Syntymävuosi:
1941
Ted Strickland, American psychologist and politician, 68th Governor of Ohio
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Nicolas-Jacques Conté
Syntymävuosi:
1755
Nicolas-Jacques Conté, French soldier, painter, balloonist, and inventor (died 1805)
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David Lange
Syntymävuosi:
1942
David Lange, New Zealand lawyer and politician, 32nd Prime Minister of New Zealand (died 2005)
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Johann Gottlob Lehmann
Syntymävuosi:
1719
Johann Gottlob Lehmann, German mineralogist and geologist (died 1767)
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Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Marquess of Stafford
Syntymävuosi:
1721
Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Marquess of Stafford, English politician, Lord President of the Council (died 1803)
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Timi Yuro
Syntymävuosi:
1940
Timi Yuro, American singer-songwriter (died 2004)
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KUOLEMAT 4. ELOKUU
Isaac Levitan
Kuolinvuosi:
1900
Isaac Levitan, Russian painter and educator (born 1860)
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Jules Lemaître
Kuolinvuosi:
1914
Jules Lemaître, French playwright and critic (born 1853)
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Dave Gregory (cricketer)
Kuolinvuosi:
1919
Dave Gregory, Australian cricketer and umpire (born 1845)
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Enver Pasha
Kuolinvuosi:
1922
Enver Pasha, Ottoman general and politician (born 1881)
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Samuel J. Tilden
Kuolinvuosi:
1886
Samuel J. Tilden, American lawyer and politician, 25th Governor of New York (born 1814)
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Hans Christian Andersen
Kuolinvuosi:
1875
Hans Christian Andersen, Danish novelist, short story writer, and poet (born 1805)
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Kristjan Jaak Peterson
Kuolinvuosi:
1822
Kristjan Jaak Peterson, Estonian poet and author (born 1801)
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Jacob Aall
Kuolinvuosi:
1844
Jacob Aall, Norwegian economist, historian, and politician (born 1773)
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John Vianney
Kuolinvuosi:
1859
John Vianney, French priest and saint (born 1786)
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Viktor Hartmann
Kuolinvuosi:
1873
Viktor Hartmann, Russian architect and painter (born 1834)
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JUHLAPäIVäT 4. ELOKUU
Coast Guard Day
Coast Guard Day (United States)
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August 4 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: August 4 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
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Cook Islands
Constitution Day (Cook Islands); first Monday in August
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Barack Obama Day
Barack Obama Day in Illinois in the United States
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2020 Beirut explosion
2020 Beirut explosion commemoration day in Lebanon
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Aristarchus of Thessalonica
Christian feast day: Aristarchus
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Saint Sithney
Christian feast day: Sithney, patron saint of mad dogs
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Frédéric Janssoone
Christian feast day: Blessed Frédéric Janssoone
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Raynerius of Split
Christian feast day: Raynerius of Split
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John Vianney
Christian feast day: John Vianney
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