Apa yang terjadi pada 12 Desember?
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PERISTIWA PADA 12 DESEMBER
Xi'an Incident
Tahun:
1936
The beginning of Xi'an incident. As a result, Chiang Kai Shek is captured.
Suka
Lebensborn
Tahun:
1935
The Lebensborn Project, a Nazi reproduction program, is founded by Heinrich Himmler.
Suka
Second Sino-Japanese War
Tahun:
1937
Second Sino-Japanese War: USS Panay incident: Japanese aircraft bomb and sink U.S. gunboat USS Panay on the Yangtze river in China.
Suka
Winter War
Tahun:
1939
Winter War: The Battle of Tolvajärvi, also known as the first major Finnish victory in the Winter War, begins.
Suka
The Holocaust
Tahun:
1941
The Holocaust: Adolf Hitler declares the imminent extermination of the Jews at a meeting in the Reich Chancellery.
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HMS Duchess (H64)
Tahun:
1939
HMS Duchess sinks after a collision with HMS Barham off the coast of Scotland with the loss of 124 men.
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Edward J. Flanagan
Tahun:
1917
Father Edward J. Flanagan founds Boys Town as a farm village for wayward boys.
Suka
Yuan Shikai
Tahun:
1915
Yuan Shikai declares the establishment of the Empire of China and proclaims himself Emperor.
Suka
Pennsylvania
Tahun:
1787
Pennsylvania becomes the second state to ratify the US Constitution.
Suka
Battle of Nineveh (627)
Tahun:
627
Battle of Nineveh: A Byzantine army under Emperor Heraclius defeats Emperor Khosrau II's Persian forces, commanded by General Rhahzadh.
Suka
KELAHIRAN PADA 12 DESEMBER
Dickey Betts
Tahun kelahiran:
1943
Dickey Betts, American musician and songwriter (died 2024)
Suka
Grover Washington Jr.
Tahun kelahiran:
1943
Grover Washington, Jr., American singer-songwriter, saxophonist, and producer (died 1999)
Suka
Tony Williams (drummer)
Tahun kelahiran:
1945
Tony Williams, American drummer, composer, and producer (died 1997)
Suka
Emerson Fittipaldi
Tahun kelahiran:
1946
Emerson Fittipaldi, Brazilian racing driver
Suka
Colin Todd
Tahun kelahiran:
1948
Colin Todd, English football player and coach
Suka
Chris Mullin (politician)
Tahun kelahiran:
1947
Chris Mullin, English journalist and politician
Suka
Sharad Pawar
Tahun kelahiran:
1940
Sharad Pawar, Indian politician, Indian Minister of Agriculture
Suka
Dionne Warwick
Tahun kelahiran:
1940
Dionne Warwick, American singer
Suka
Bob Pettit
Tahun kelahiran:
1932
Bob Pettit, American basketball player and coach
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Toshiko Akiyoshi
Tahun kelahiran:
1929
Toshiko Akiyoshi, Japanese pianist and composer
Suka
KEMATIAN PADA 12 DESEMBER
Anne Baxter
Tahun kematian:
1985
Anne Baxter, American actress (born 1923)
Suka
József Antall
Tahun kematian:
1993
József Antall, Hungarian historian and politician, 35th Prime Minister of Hungary (born 1932)
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Jean Lesage
Tahun kematian:
1980
Jean Lesage, Canadian lawyer and politician, 19th Premier of Quebec (born 1912)
Suka
Doris Blackburn
Tahun kematian:
1970
Doris Blackburn, Australian politician (born 1889)
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Mildred Bailey
Tahun kematian:
1951
Mildred Bailey, American singer (born 1907)
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Tallulah Bankhead
Tahun kematian:
1968
Tallulah Bankhead, American actress (born 1902)
Suka
Stuart Roosa
Tahun kematian:
1994
Stuart Roosa, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (born 1933)
Suka
Evgenii Landis
Tahun kematian:
1997
Evgenii Landis, Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and academic (born 1921)
Suka
Vicente Fernández
Tahun kematian:
2021
Vicente Fernández, Mexican actor, ranchera singer, and film producer (born 1940)
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Dee Brown (writer)
Tahun kematian:
2002
Dee Brown, American historian and author (born 1908)
Suka
HARI LIBUR PADA 12 DESEMBER
Vicelinus
Christian feast day: Vicelinus
Suka
Our Lady of Guadalupe
Christian feast day: Our Lady of Guadalupe
Suka
December 12 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: December 12 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Suka
Day of Neutrality
Day of Neutrality (Turkmenistan)
Suka
Peter the Aleut
Christian feast day: Peter the Aleut
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Ida of Nivelles
Christian feast day: Ida of Nivelles
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Jane Frances de Chantal
Christian feast day: Jane Frances de Chantal
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Corentin of Quimper
Christian feast day: Corentin of Quimper
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Finnian of Clonard
Christian feast day: Finnian of Clonard
Suka
Thomas Holland (Jesuit)
Christian feast day: Thomas Holland
Suka