Hva skjedde den 12. Oktober?
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HENDELSER 12. OKTOBER
World War I
År:
1915
World War I: British nurse Edith Cavell is executed by a German firing squad for helping Allied soldiers escape from occupied Belgium.
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Theodore Roosevelt
År:
1901
President Theodore Roosevelt officially renames the "Executive Mansion" to the White House.
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Pledge of Allegiance
År:
1892
The Pledge of Allegiance is first recited by students in many US public schools.
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Criminal Tribes Act
År:
1871
The British in India enact the Criminal Tribes Act, naming many local communities "Criminal Tribes".
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First Battle of Passchendaele
År:
1917
World War I: The First Battle of Passchendaele takes place resulting in the largest single-day loss of life in New Zealand history.
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FøDSLER 12. OKTOBER
Constantine Manos
Fødselsår:
1934
Constantine Manos, Greek-born American photographer (died 2025)
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Ole-Johan Dahl
Fødselsår:
1931
Ole-Johan Dahl, Norwegian computer scientist and academic, co-developed Simula (died 2002)
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DøDSFALL 12. OKTOBER
Robert Le Vigan
Dødsår:
1972
Robert Le Vigan, French-Argentinian actor and politician (born 1900)
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Dean Acheson
Dødsår:
1971
Dean Acheson, American lawyer and politician, 51st United States Secretary of State (born 1893)
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Peter Aufschnaiter
Dødsår:
1973
Peter Aufschnaiter, Austrian mountaineer, geographer, and cartographer (born 1899)
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Nancy Spungen
Dødsår:
1978
Nancy Spungen, American figure of the 1970s punk rock scene (born 1958)
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HELLIGDAGER 12. OKTOBER
Columbus Day
Discovery of America by Columbus-related observances (see also October 8): Día de las Américas (Belize)
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Columbus Day
Discovery of America by Columbus-related observances (see also October 8): Día de la Resistencia Indígena, "Day of Indigenous Resistance" (Venezuela)
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Columbus Day
Discovery of America by Columbus-related observances (see also October 8): Día de la Raza (El Salvador, Uruguay)
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Columbus Day
Discovery of America by Columbus-related observances (see also October 8): Día de la Hispanidad or Fiesta Nacional de España, also Armed Forces Day (Spain)
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Columbus Day
Discovery of America by Columbus-related observances (see also October 8): Día de las Culturas, "Day of the Cultures" (Costa Rica)
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