What Happened on June 30?
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events
births
deaths
holidays
EVENTS ON JUNE 30
Hoboken, New Jersey
Year:
1900
A savage fire wrecked three steamships docked at a pier in Hoboken, New Jersey. Over 200 crew members and passengers are killed, and hundreds injured.
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Albert Einstein
Year:
1905
Albert Einstein sends the article On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies, in which he introduces special relativity, for publication in Annalen der Physik.
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Homestead strike
Year:
1892
The Homestead Strike begins near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
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Montreal
Year:
1886
The first transcontinental train trip across Canada departs from Montreal, Quebec. It arrives in Port Moody, British Columbia on July 4.
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President of the United States
Year:
1864
U.S. President Abraham Lincoln grants Yosemite Valley to California for "public use, resort and recreation".
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Charles J. Guiteau
Year:
1882
Charles J. Guiteau is hanged in Washington, D.C. for the assassination of U.S. President James Garfield.
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Federal Meat Inspection Act
Year:
1906
The United States Congress passes the Meat Inspection Act and Pure Food and Drug Act.
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Tunguska event
Year:
1908
The Tunguska Event, the largest impact event on Earth in human recorded history, resulting in a massive explosion over Eastern Siberia.
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Charles Evans Hughes
Year:
1922
In Washington D.C., U.S. Secretary of State Charles Evans Hughes and Dominican Ambassador Francisco J. Peynado sign the Hughes–Peynado agreement, which ends the United States occupation of the Dominican Republic.
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Night of the Long Knives
Year:
1934
The Night of the Long Knives, Adolf Hitler's violent purge of his political rivals in Germany, takes place.
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BIRTHS ON JUNE 30
Yo-Yo Davalillo
Year of birth:
1931
Yo-Yo Davalillo, Venezuelan baseball player and manager (died 2013)
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Andrew Hill (pianist)
Year of birth:
1931
Andrew Hill, American pianist and composer (died 2007)
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Ronald Rene Lagueux
Year of birth:
1931
Ronald Rene Lagueux, American judge (died 2023)
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Ahmed Zaki Yamani
Year of birth:
1930
Ahmed Zaki Yamani, Saudi Arabian politician (died 2021)
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Cookie (cockatoo)
Year of birth:
1933
Cookie, Australian Major Mitchell's cockatoo, oldest recorded parrot (died 2016)
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Tomislav Ivić
Year of birth:
1933
Tomislav Ivić, Croatian football coach and manager (died 2011)
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Tony Musante
Year of birth:
1936
Tony Musante, American actor and screenwriter (died 2013)
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Dave Van Ronk
Year of birth:
1936
Dave Van Ronk, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2002)
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John Harlin
Year of birth:
1935
John Harlin, American pilot and mountaineer (died 1966)
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Harry Blackstone Jr.
Year of birth:
1934
Harry Blackstone Jr., American magician and author (died 1997)
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DEATHS ON JUNE 30
Kurt von Schleicher
Year of death:
1934
Kurt von Schleicher, German general and politician, 23rd Chancellor of Germany (born 1882)
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Gregor Strasser
Year of death:
1934
Gregor Strasser, German lieutenant, politician, and early leader of the Nazi Party (born 1892)
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Gustav Ritter von Kahr
Year of death:
1934
Gustav Ritter von Kahr, German lawyer and politician, Minister-President of Bavaria (born 1862)
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Erich Klausener
Year of death:
1934
Erich Klausener, German soldier and politician (born 1885)
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Bruno Kastner
Year of death:
1932
Bruno Kastner, German actor, producer, and screenwriter (born 1890)
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John Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh
Year of death:
1919
John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh, English physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1842)
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Alphonse Kirchhoffer
Year of death:
1913
Alphonse Kirchhoffer, French fencer (born 1873)
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Eunice Gibbs Allyn
Year of death:
1916
Eunice Eloisae Gibbs Allyn, American correspondent, author, and poet (born 1847)
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Dadabhai Naoroji
Year of death:
1917
Dadabhai Naoroji, Parsi intellectual, educator, cotton trader, and an early Indian political and social leader (born 1825)
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Antonio de La Gándara
Year of death:
1917
Antonio de La Gándara, French painter and illustrator (born 1861)
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HOLIDAYS ON JUNE 30
Paul the Apostle
Christian feast day: St. Paul the Apostle (solo feast day)
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Otto of Bamberg
Christian feast day: St. Otto of Bamberg
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Asteroid Day
Asteroid Day (International observance)
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Navy Day (Israel)
Navy Day (Israel)
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List of Teachers' Days
Teachers' Day (Dominican Republic)
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Adolf of Osnabrück
Christian feast day: St. Adolf of Osnabrück
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June 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: June 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
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Theobald of Provins
Christian feast day: St. Theobald of Provins
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Saint Martial
Christian feast day: St. Martial
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Mary, mother of John Mark
Christian feast day: St. Mary of Jerusalem, mother of Apostle Mark the Evangelist first Bishop of Alexandria and Byblos
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