What Happened on May 4?
All
events
births
deaths
holidays
EVENTS ON MAY 4
Panama Canal
Year:
1904
The United States begins construction of the Panama Canal.
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Royal Canadian Navy
Year:
1910
The Royal Canadian Navy is created.
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Haymarket affair
Year:
1886
Haymarket affair: In Chicago, United States, a homemade bomb is thrown at police officers trying to break up a labor rally, killing one officer. Ensuing gunfire leads to the deaths of a further seven officers and four civilians.
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National Association of Professional Base Ball Players
Year:
1871
The National Association, the first professional baseball league, opens its first season in Fort Wayne, Indiana.
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Naval Battle of Hakodate
Year:
1869
The four-day Naval Battle of Hakodate begins. The newly formed Imperial Japanese Navy defeats the remnants of the Tokugawa shogunate navy in the Sea of Japan off the city of Hakodate, leading to the surrender of the Ezo Republic on May 17.
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Rhodes
Year:
1912
Italy occupies the Ottoman island of Rhodes.
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May Fourth Movement
Year:
1919
May Fourth Movement: Student demonstrations take place in Tiananmen Square in Beijing, China, protesting the Treaty of Versailles, which transferred Chinese territory to Japan.
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World War II
Year:
1942
World War II: The Battle of the Coral Sea begins with an attack by aircraft from the United States aircraft carrier USS Yorktown on Japanese naval forces at Tulagi Island in the Solomon Islands. The Japanese forces had invaded Tulagi the day before.
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Cook County Jail
Year:
1932
Having been incarcerated at the Cook County Jail since his sentencing on October 24, 1931, mobster Al Capone is transferred to the federal penitentiary in Atlanta after the U.S. Supreme Court denies his appeal for conviction of tax evasion.
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Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Year:
1927
The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences is incorporated.
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BIRTHS ON MAY 4
Richard Proenneke
Year of birth:
1916
Richard Proenneke, American soldier, carpenter, and meteorologist (died 2003)
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Maedayama Eigorō
Year of birth:
1914
Maedayama Eigorō, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 39th Yokozuna (died 1971)
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Jane Jacobs
Year of birth:
1916
Jane Jacobs, American-Canadian journalist, author, and activist (died 2006)
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Nick Joaquin
Year of birth:
1917
Nick Joaquin, Filipino writer, journalist and historian (died 2004)
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Edo Murtić
Year of birth:
1921
Edo Murtić, Croatian painter, sculptor, and illustrator (died 2005)
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Kakuei Tanaka
Year of birth:
1918
Kakuei Tanaka, Japanese soldier and politician, 64th Prime Minister of Japan (died 1993)
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Princess Katherine of Greece and Denmark
Year of birth:
1913
Princess Katherine of Greece and Denmark (died 2007)
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Lincoln Kirstein
Year of birth:
1907
Lincoln Kirstein, American soldier and playwright, co-founded the New York City Ballet (died 1996)
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Franklin Carmichael
Year of birth:
1890
Franklin Carmichael, Canadian painter (died 1945)
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Francis Spellman
Year of birth:
1889
Francis Spellman, American cardinal (died 1967)
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DEATHS ON MAY 4
Joseph Plunkett
Year of death:
1916
Joseph Plunkett, Irish rebel and writer (born 1887)
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Nettie Stevens
Year of death:
1912
Nettie Stevens, American geneticist credited with discovering sex chromosomes (born 1861)
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Willie Pearse
Year of death:
1916
Willie Pearse, Irish rebel (born 1881)
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John Murray (Victorian politician)
Year of death:
1916
John Murray, Australian politician, 23rd Premier of Victoria (born 1851)
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Edward Daly (Irish revolutionary)
Year of death:
1916
Ned Daly, Irish rebel commander (Easter Rising) (born 1891)
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Gotse Delchev
Year of death:
1903
Gotse Delchev, Macedonian Bulgarian revolutionary IMRO (born 1872)
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John Jones Ross
Year of death:
1901
John Jones Ross, Canadian lawyer and politician, 7th Premier of Quebec (born 1831)
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Joseph Joubert
Year of death:
1824
Joseph Joubert, French author (born 1754)
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Denis Davydov
Year of death:
1839
Denis Davydov, Russian general and poet (born 1784)
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Joseph Diez Gergonne
Year of death:
1859
Joseph Diaz Gergonne, French mathematician and philosopher (born 1771)
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HOLIDAYS ON MAY 4
Greenery Day
Greenery Day (Japan)
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Dave Brubeck
Dave Brubeck Day (United States)
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History of coal miners
Coal Miners Day (India)
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Pink Shirt Day
Anti-Bullying Day (United Nations)
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International Firefighters' Day
International Firefighters' Day
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Literary Day
May Fourth Movement commemorations: Literary Day (Republic of China)
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Star Wars Day
Star Wars Day (International observance)
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Remembrance of the Dead
Remembrance of the Dead (Netherlands)
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Culture of Afghanistan
Remembrance Day for Martyrs and Disabled (Afghanistan)
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Youth Day (China)
May Fourth Movement commemorations: Youth Day (China)
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