8月13に何が起こった？

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出来事

誕生

死去

祝日

8月13 の出来事

American Revolutionary War

年: 1779

American Revolutionary War: The Royal Navy defeats the Penobscot Expedition with the most significant loss of United States naval forces prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor.

Louis XVI

年: 1792

King Louis XVI of France is formally arrested by the National Tribunal, and declared an enemy of the people.

Johann Sebastian Bach

年: 1724

Johann Sebastian Bach leads the first performance of Nimm von uns, Herr, du treuer Gott, BWV 101, a chorale cantata on a famous tune.

War of the Spanish Succession

年: 1704

War of the Spanish Succession: Battle of Blenheim: English and Imperial forces are victorious over French and Bavarian troops.

George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle

年: 1650

Colonel George Monck of the English Army forms Monck's Regiment of Foot, which will later become the Coldstream Guards.

Battle of Mišar

年: 1806

Battle of Mišar during the Serbian Revolution begins. The battle ends two days later with a Serbian victory over the Ottomans.

1868 Arica earthquake

年: 1868

The 8.5–9.0 Mw  Arica earthquake struck southern Peru with a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme), causing 25,000+ deaths and a destructive basin wide tsunami that affected Hawaii and New Zealand.

SS Deutschland (1900)

年: 1900

The steamer Deutschland of Hamburg America Lines set a new record for the eastward passage when it docked on Plymouth, England, five days, 11 hours and 45 minutes after sailing from New York, breaking by three hours, six minutes its previous mark in its maiden voyage in July.

Spanish–American War

年: 1898

Spanish–American War: Spanish and American forces engage in a mock battle for Manila, after which the Spanish commander surrendered in order to keep the city out of Filipino rebel hands.

Carl Gustav Witt

年: 1898

Carl Gustav Witt discovers 433 Eros, the first near-Earth asteroid to be found.

8月13 の誕生日

Pat Harrington Jr.

生年: 1929

Pat Harrington, Jr., American actor (died 2016)

Fidel Castro

生年: 1926

Fidel Castro, Cuban lawyer and politician, ex-President of Cuba (died 2016)

Benny Bailey

生年: 1925

Benny Bailey, American trumpet player, songwriter, and producer (died 2005)

José Alfredo Martínez de Hoz

生年: 1925

José Alfredo Martínez de Hoz, Argentine executive and policy maker (died 2013)

Bob Wiesler

生年: 1930

Bob Wiesler, American baseball player (died 2014)

Wilmer Mizell

生年: 1930

Wilmer Mizell, American baseball player and politician (died 1999)

Mudcat Grant

生年: 1935

Mudcat Grant, American baseball player and sportscaster (died 2021)

Joycelyn Elders

生年: 1933

Joycelyn Elders, American admiral and physician, 15th Surgeon General of the United States

Don Ho

生年: 1930

Don Ho, American singer and ukulele player (died 2007)

Bernard Manning

生年: 1930

Bernard Manning, English comedian (died 2007)

8月13 の忌日

W. O. Bentley

没年: 1971

W. O. Bentley, English race car driver and engineer, founded Bentley Motors Limited (born 1888)

Hayato Ikeda

没年: 1965

Hayato Ikeda, Japanese lawyer and politician, 58th Prime Minister of Japan (born 1899)

Murilo Mendes

没年: 1975

Murilo Mendes, Brazilian poet and telegrapher (born 1901)

Lonnie Mayne

没年: 1978

Lonnie Mayne, American wrestler (born 1944)

Andrew Dasburg

没年: 1979

Andrew Dasburg, American painter and sculptor (born 1887)

Louis Bastien (cyclist)

没年: 1963

Louis Bastien, French cyclist and fencer (born 1881)

Francis J. McCormick

没年: 1958

Francis J. McCormick, American football, basketball player, and coach (born 1903)

Mary Hunter Austin

没年: 1934

Mary Hunter Austin, American author and playwright (born 1868)

Sigizmund Levanevsky

没年: 1937

Sigizmund Levanevsky, Soviet aircraft pilot of Polish origin (born 1902)

H. G. Wells

没年: 1946

H. G. Wells, English novelist, historian, and critic (born 1866)

8月13 の祝日

Maximus the Confessor

Christian feast day: Maximus the Confessor

Marco d'Aviano

Christian feast day: Blessed Marco d'Aviano

Benedetto Sinigardi

Christian feast day: Benedetto Sinigardi

Nerses IV the Gracious

Christian feast day: Nerses Glaietsi (Catholic Church)

Pope Pontian

Christian feast day: Pope Pontian

August 13 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: August 13 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Wihtberht

Christian feast day: Wigbert

Radegund

Christian feast day: Radegunde

International Lefthanders Day

International Lefthanders Day (International)

Jeremy Taylor

Christian feast day: Jeremy Taylor (Anglican Communion)

8月