What Happened on August 2?

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EVENTS ON AUGUST 2

Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising
Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising
Year: 1903
The Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising against the Ottoman Empire begins.
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Toledo, Spain
Toledo, Spain
Year: 932
After a two-year siege, the city of Toledo, in Spain, surrenders to the forces of the Caliph of Córdoba Abd al-Rahman III, assuming an important victory in his campaign to subjugate the Central March.
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Clay Street Hill Railroad
Clay Street Hill Railroad
Year: 1873
The Clay Street Hill Railroad begins operating the first cable car in San Francisco's famous cable car system.
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Tower Subway
Tower Subway
Year: 1870
Tower Subway, the world's first underground tube railway, opens in London, England, United Kingdom.
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World War I
World War I
Year: 1914
World War I: The German occupation of Luxembourg begins.
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Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary
Year: 1916
World War I: Austrian sabotage causes the sinking of the Italian battleship Leonardo da Vinci in Taranto.
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Calvin Coolidge
Calvin Coolidge
Year: 1923
U.S. Vice President Calvin Coolidge becomes president upon the death of President Warren G. Harding.
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1922 Shantou typhoon
1922 Shantou typhoon
Year: 1922
A typhoon hits Shantou, Republic of China, killing more than 50,000 people.
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Majorian
Majorian
Year: 461
Majorian is arrested near Tortona (northern Italy) and deposed by the Suebian general Ricimer as puppet emperor.
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Edo society
Edo society
Year: 1869
Japan's Edo society class system is abolished as part of the Meiji Restoration reforms.
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BIRTHS ON AUGUST 2

David Waddington
David Waddington
Year of birth: 1929
David Waddington, Baron Waddington, English lawyer and politician, Governor of Bermuda (died 2017)
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Vidya Charan Shukla
Vidya Charan Shukla
Year of birth: 1929
Vidya Charan Shukla, Indian politician, Indian Minister of External Affairs (died 2013)
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K. M. Peyton
K. M. Peyton
Year of birth: 1929
K. M. Peyton, British children's author (died 2023)
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Peter Swinnerton-Dyer
Peter Swinnerton-Dyer
Year of birth: 1927
Peter Swinnerton-Dyer, English mathematician and academic (died 2018)
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K. Arulanandan
K. Arulanandan
Year of birth: 1925
K. Arulanandan, Ceylon-American engineer and academic (died 2004)
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Vali Myers
Vali Myers
Year of birth: 1930
Vali Myers, Australian painter and dancer (died 2003)
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Viliam Schrojf
Viliam Schrojf
Year of birth: 1931
Viliam Schrojf, Czech footballer (died 2007)
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Lamar Hunt
Lamar Hunt
Year of birth: 1932
Lamar Hunt, American businessman, co-founded the American Football League and World Championship Tennis (died 2006)
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Ioannis Varvitsiotis
Ioannis Varvitsiotis
Year of birth: 1933
Ioannis Varvitsiotis, Greek politician, Greek Minister of Defence
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Peter O'Toole
Peter O'Toole
Year of birth: 1932
Peter O'Toole, British-Irish actor and producer (died 2013)
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DEATHS ON AUGUST 2

John Downer
John Downer
Year of death: 1915
John Downer, Australian politician, 16th premier of South Australia (born 1843)
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Ferenc Pfaff
Ferenc Pfaff
Year of death: 1913
Ferenc Pfaff, Hungarian architect and academic, designed Zagreb Central Station (born 1851)
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Enrico Caruso
Enrico Caruso
Year of death: 1921
Enrico Caruso, Italian tenor and actor (born 1873)
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Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham Bell
Year of death: 1922
Alexander Graham Bell, Scottish-Canadian engineer, invented the telephone (born 1847)
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Joseph Whitty
Joseph Whitty
Year of death: 1923
Joseph Whitty, Irish Republican died on hunger strike during the 1923 Irish Hunger Strikes (born 1904)
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Ioryi Mucitano
Ioryi Mucitano
Year of death: 1911
Ioryi Mucitano, Aromanian revolutionary
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Eduard Magnus Jakobson
Eduard Magnus Jakobson
Year of death: 1903
Eduard Magnus Jakobson, Estonian missionary and engraver (born 1847)
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Wild Bill Hickok
Wild Bill Hickok
Year of death: 1876
"Wild Bill" Hickok, American sheriff (born 1837)
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Horace Mann
Horace Mann
Year of death: 1859
Horace Mann, American educator and politician (born 1796)
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Eduardo Gutiérrez
Eduardo Gutiérrez
Year of death: 1889
Eduardo Gutiérrez, Argentinian author (born 1851)
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HOLIDAYS ON AUGUST 2

Cinema of Azerbaijan
Cinema of Azerbaijan
Day of Azerbaijani cinema (Azerbaijan)
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August 2 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
August 2 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: August 2 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
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Samuel David Ferguson
Samuel David Ferguson
Christian feast day: Samuel David Ferguson (Episcopal Church)[citation needed]
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Virgen de los Ángeles
Virgen de los Ángeles
Our Lady of the Angels Day (Costa Rica)
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Armed Forces Day
Armed Forces Day
Paratroopers Day (Russia)
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Roma Holocaust Memorial Day
Roma Holocaust Memorial Day
Romani genocide-related observances, including: Roma Holocaust Memorial Day (Council of Europe, European Parliament)
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Republic Day (North Macedonia)
Republic Day (North Macedonia)
Republic Day (North Macedonia)
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Portiuncula
Portiuncula
Christian feast day: Portiuncola Indulgence ("Pardon of Assisi"), the plenary indulgence related to St. Francis of Assisi (Catholic Church).
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Pope Stephen I
Pope Stephen I
Christian feast day: Pope Stephen I
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Giustino Russolillo
Giustino Russolillo
Christian feast day: Justin Russolillo
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August