Ce s-a întâmplat pe 13 Decembrie?
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EVENIMENTE PE 13 DECEMBRIE
Fenians
An:
1867
A Fenian bomb explodes in Clerkenwell, London, killing 12 people and injuring 50.
Îmi place
Sherman's March to the Sea
An:
1864
American Civil War: Sherman's March to the Sea: The Second Battle of Fort McAllister ends with the fort being seized by Union forces under General William B. Hazen, threatening the city of Savannah with investment.
Îmi place
American Civil War
An:
1862
American Civil War: At the Battle of Fredericksburg, Confederate General Robert E. Lee repulses attacks by Union Major General Ambrose Burnside on Marye's Heights, inflicting heavy casualties.
Îmi place
Second Sino-Japanese War
An:
1937
Second Sino-Japanese War: Battle of Nanking: The city of Nanjing, defended by the National Revolutionary Army under the command of General Tang Shengzhi, falls to the Japanese. This is followed by the Nanking Massacre, in which Japanese troops rape and slaughter hundreds of thousands of civilians.
Îmi place
The Holocaust
An:
1938
The Holocaust: The Neuengamme concentration camp opens in the Bergedorf district of Hamburg, Germany.
Îmi place
Knesset
An:
1949
The Knesset votes to move the capital of Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem.
Îmi place
Kalavryta massacre
An:
1943
World War II: The Massacre of Kalavryta by German occupying forces in Greece.
Îmi place
Battle of the River Plate
An:
1939
The Battle of the River Plate is fought off the coast of Uruguay; the first naval battle of World War II. The Kriegsmarine's Deutschland-class cruiser (pocket battleship) Admiral Graf Spee engages with three Royal Navy cruisers: HMS Ajax, HMNZS Achilles and HMS Exeter.
Îmi place
Cyril VI of Constantinople
An:
1818
Cyril VI of Constantinople resigns from his position as Ecumenical Patriarch under pressure from the Ottoman Empire.
Îmi place
Dartmouth College
An:
1769
Dartmouth College is founded by the Reverend Eleazar Wheelock, with a royal charter from King George III, on land donated by Royal governor John Wentworth.
Îmi place
NAșTERI PE 13 DECEMBRIE
Albert Aalbers
Anul nașterii:
1897
Albert Aalbers, Dutch architect, designed the Savoy Homann Bidakara Hotel (died 1961)
Îmi place
Drew Pearson (journalist)
Anul nașterii:
1897
Drew Pearson, American journalist and author (died 1969)
Îmi place
Jonel Perlea
Anul nașterii:
1900
Jonel Perlea, Romanian-American conductor and educator (died 1970)
Îmi place
Talcott Parsons
Anul nașterii:
1902
Talcott Parsons, American sociologist and academic (died 1979)
Îmi place
Carlos Montoya
Anul nașterii:
1903
Carlos Montoya, Spanish guitarist and composer (died 1993)
Îmi place
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos
Anul nașterii:
1902
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos, Greek philosopher and politician, 138th Prime Minister of Greece (died 1986)
Îmi place
Lucía Sánchez Saornil
Anul nașterii:
1895
Lucía Sánchez Saornil, Spanish anarchist feminist (died 1970)
Îmi place
George Pólya
Anul nașterii:
1887
George Pólya, Hungarian-American mathematician and academic (died 1985)
Îmi place
Josef Lhévinne
Anul nașterii:
1874
Josef Lhévinne, Russian pianist and educator (died 1944)
Îmi place
Emily Carr
Anul nașterii:
1871
Emily Carr, Canadian painter and author (died 1945)
Îmi place
DECESE PE 13 DECEMBRIE
August Šenoa
Anul decesului:
1881
August Šenoa, Croatian author and poet (born 1838)
Îmi place
Victor de Laprade
Anul decesului:
1883
Victor de Laprade, French poet and critic (born 1812)
Îmi place
Georg August Rudolph
Anul decesului:
1893
Georg August Rudolph, German lawyer and politician, 3rd Mayor of Marburg (born 1816)
Îmi place
Ányos Jedlik
Anul decesului:
1895
Ányos Jedlik, Hungarian physicist and engineer (born 1800)
Îmi place
Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius
Anul decesului:
1868
Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius, German botanist and explorer (born 1794)
Îmi place
Friedrich Hebbel
Anul decesului:
1863
Christian Friedrich Hebbel, German poet and playwright (born 1813)
Îmi place
Samuel Johnson
Anul decesului:
1784
Samuel Johnson, English poet and lexicographer (born 1709)
Îmi place
Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince of Ligne
Anul decesului:
1814
Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince of Ligne, Belgian-Austrian field marshal (born 1735)
Îmi place
Johann Centurius Hoffmannsegg
Anul decesului:
1849
Johann Centurius Hoffmannsegg, German botanist and entomologist (born 1766)
Îmi place
Thomas R. R. Cobb
Anul decesului:
1862
Thomas Reade Rootes Cobb, American general, lawyer, and politician (born 1823)
Îmi place
SăRBăTORI PE 13 DECEMBRIE
Antiochus of Sulcis
Christian feast day: St Antiochus of Sulcis
Îmi place
Armed Forces Day
Sailor's Day (Brazil)
Îmi place
Nanjing Massacre Memorial Day
Nanking Massacre Memorial Day (China)
Îmi place
Acadians
Acadian Remembrance Day (Acadians)
Îmi place
Odile of Alsace
Christian feast day: St Odile of Alsace
Îmi place
Saint Lucy's Day
Saint Lucia Day (mainly in Scandinavia)
Îmi place
Saint Lucy
Christian feast day: St Lucy
Îmi place
Republic Day (Malta)
Republic Day (Malta)
Îmi place
Public holidays in Saint Lucia
National Day (Saint Lucia)
Îmi place
Judoc
Christian feast day: St Judoc aka St Joyce
Îmi place