Apa yang terjadi pada 16 Juli?
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PERISTIWA PADA 16 JULI
American Civil War
Tahun:
1861
American Civil War: At the order of President Abraham Lincoln, Union troops begin a 25-mile march into Virginia for what will become the First Battle of Bull Run, the first major land battle of the war.
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David Farragut
Tahun:
1862
American Civil War: David Farragut is promoted to rear admiral, becoming the first officer in United States Navy to hold an admiral rank.
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Lourdes apparitions
Tahun:
1858
The last apparition of the Blessed Virgin Mary to Bernadette Soubirous in Lourdes, France.
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Anthony Mary Claret
Tahun:
1849
Antonio María Claret y Clará founds the Congregation of the Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, popularly known as the Claretians in Vic, in the province of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
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La Paz
Tahun:
1809
The city of La Paz, in what is today Bolivia, declares its independence from the Spanish Crown during the La Paz revolution and forms the Junta Tuitiva, the first independent government in Spanish America, led by Pedro Domingo Murillo.
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Persian Constitutional Revolution
Tahun:
1909
Persian Constitutional Revolution: Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar is forced out as Shah of Persia and is replaced by his son Ahmad Shah Qajar.
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John Robertson Duigan
Tahun:
1910
John Robertson Duigan makes the first flight of the Duigan pusher biplane, the first aircraft built in Australia.
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Emperor of Ethiopia
Tahun:
1931
Emperor Haile Selassie signs the first constitution of Ethiopia.
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Parking meter
Tahun:
1935
The world's first parking meter is installed in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
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Augusto César Sandino
Tahun:
1927
Augusto César Sandino leads a raid on U.S. Marines and Nicaraguan Guardia Nacional that had been sent to apprehend him in the village of Ocotal, but is repulsed by one of the first dive-bombing attacks in history.
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KELAHIRAN PADA 16 JULI
Dave Treen
Tahun kelahiran:
1928
Dave Treen, American lawyer and politician, 51st Governor of Louisiana (died 2009)
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Robert Sheckley
Tahun kelahiran:
1928
Robert Sheckley, American author and screenwriter (died 2005)
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Andrzej Zawada
Tahun kelahiran:
1928
Andrzej Zawada, Polish mountaineer and author (died 2000)
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Shirley Hughes
Tahun kelahiran:
1927
Shirley Hughes, English author and illustrator (died 2022)
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Irwin Rose
Tahun kelahiran:
1926
Irwin Rose, American biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2015)
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Bella Davidovich
Tahun kelahiran:
1928
Bella Davidovich, Soviet-American pianist
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Anita Brookner
Tahun kelahiran:
1928
Anita Brookner, English novelist and art historian (died 2016)
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Michael Bilirakis
Tahun kelahiran:
1930
Michael Bilirakis, American lawyer and politician
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Bert Rechichar
Tahun kelahiran:
1930
Bert Rechichar, American football defensive back and kicker (died 2019)
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Charles Ray Hatcher
Tahun kelahiran:
1929
Charles Ray Hatcher, American serial killer (died 1984)
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KEMATIAN PADA 16 JULI
Vyacheslav Ivanov (poet)
Tahun kematian:
1949
Vyacheslav Ivanov, Russian poet and playwright (born 1866)
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Hilaire Belloc
Tahun kematian:
1953
Hilaire Belloc, French-born British writer and historian (born 1870)
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Herms Niel
Tahun kematian:
1954
Herms Niel, German soldier, trombonist, and composer (born 1888)
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John P. Marquand
Tahun kematian:
1960
John P. Marquand, American author (born 1893)
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Saul Raphael Landau
Tahun kematian:
1943
Saul Raphael Landau, Polish Jewish lawyer, journalist, publicist and Zionist activist (born 1870)
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Zheng Zhengqiu
Tahun kematian:
1935
Zheng Zhengqiu, Chinese filmmaker (born 1889)
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Ned Buntline
Tahun kematian:
1886
Ned Buntline, American journalist and author (born 1823)
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Edmond de Goncourt
Tahun kematian:
1896
Edmond de Goncourt, French critic and publisher, founded Académie Goncourt (born 1822)
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Ellen G. White
Tahun kematian:
1915
Ellen G. White, American author and co-founder of the Seventh-day Adventist Church(born 1827)
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Philipp Scharwenka
Tahun kematian:
1917
Philipp Scharwenka, German composer and educator (born 1847)
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HARI LIBUR PADA 16 JULI
July 16 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: July 16 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
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Gondulph of Maastricht
Christian feast day: Gondulphus of Tongeren
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Reineldis
Christian feast day: Reineldis
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Helier
Christian feast day: Helier
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Holocaust memorial days
Holocaust Memorial Day (France)
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Engineer's Day
Engineer's Day (Honduras)
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Fiesta de La Tirana
Christian feast day: Our Lady of Mount Carmel Fiesta de La Tirana (Tarapacá Region, Chile)
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