Apa yang terjadi pada 31 Juli?
Semua
peristiwa
kelahiran
kematian
liburan
PERISTIWA PADA 31 JULI
Christchurch
Tahun:
1856
Christchurch, New Zealand, is chartered as a city.
Suka
Narrow-gauge railway
Tahun:
1865
The first narrow-gauge mainline railway in the world opens at Grandchester, Queensland, Australia.
Suka
Patent
Tahun:
1790
The first U.S. patent is issued, to inventor Samuel Hopkins for a potash process.
Suka
Second Continental Congress
Tahun:
1777
The U.S. Second Continental Congress passes a resolution that the services of Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette "be accepted, and that, in consideration of his zeal, illustrious family and connexions, he have the rank and commission of major-general of the United States."
Suka
Odawa
Tahun:
1763
Odawa Chief Pontiac's forces defeat British troops at the Battle of Bloody Run during Pontiac's War.
Suka
Patrick Francis Healy
Tahun:
1874
Patrick Francis Healy became the first African-American inaugurated as president of a predominantly white university, Georgetown University.
Suka
Russo-Japanese War
Tahun:
1904
Russo-Japanese War: Battle of Hsimucheng: Units of the Imperial Japanese Army defeat units of the Imperial Russian Army in a strategic confrontation.
Suka
Bulgaria
Tahun:
1938
Bulgaria signs a non-aggression pact with Greece and other states of Balkan Antanti (Turkey, Romania, Yugoslavia).
Suka
Gold
Tahun:
1938
Archaeologists discover engraved gold and silver plates from King Darius the Great in Persepolis.
Suka
Nazi Party
Tahun:
1932
The NSDAP (Nazi Party) wins more than 38% of the vote in German elections.
Suka
KELAHIRAN PADA 31 JULI
John Swainson
Tahun kelahiran:
1925
John Swainson, Canadian-American jurist and politician, 42nd Governor of Michigan (died 1994)
Suka
Carmel Quinn
Tahun kelahiran:
1925
Carmel Quinn, Irish singer, actress and writer (died 2021)
Suka
Ahmet Ertegun
Tahun kelahiran:
1923
Ahmet Ertegun, Turkish-American songwriter and producer, founded Atlantic Records (died 2006)
Suka
Stephanie Kwolek
Tahun kelahiran:
1923
Stephanie Kwolek, American chemist and engineer, invented Kevlar (died 2014)
Suka
Hank Bauer
Tahun kelahiran:
1922
Hank Bauer, American baseball player and manager (died 2007)
Suka
Hilary Putnam
Tahun kelahiran:
1926
Hilary Putnam, American mathematician, computer scientist, and philosopher (died 2016)
Suka
Bernard Nathanson
Tahun kelahiran:
1926
Bernard Nathanson, American physician and activist (died 2011)
Suka
Don Murray (actor)
Tahun kelahiran:
1929
Don Murray, American actor (died 2024)
Suka
José Santamaría
Tahun kelahiran:
1929
José Santamaría, Uruguayan footballer and manager
Suka
Bill Frenzel
Tahun kelahiran:
1928
Bill Frenzel, American lieutenant and politician (died 2014)
Suka
KEMATIAN PADA 31 JULI
Hedley Verity
Tahun kematian:
1943
Hedley Verity, English cricketer and soldier (born 1905)
Suka
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
Tahun kematian:
1944
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, French pilot and poet (born 1900)
Suka
Cho Ki-chon
Tahun kematian:
1951
Cho Ki-chon, North Korean poet (born 1913)
Suka
Robert A. Taft
Tahun kematian:
1953
Robert A. Taft, American soldier and politician (born 1889)
Suka
Francis Younghusband
Tahun kematian:
1942
Francis Younghusband, British Army Officer, explorer and spiritual writer (born 1863)
Suka
Udham Singh
Tahun kematian:
1940
Udham Singh, Indian activist (born 1899)
Suka
Hedd Wyn
Tahun kematian:
1917
Hedd Wyn, Welsh language poet (born 1887)
Suka
Francis Ledwidge
Tahun kematian:
1917
Francis Ledwidge, Irish soldier and poet (born 1881)
Suka
Ion Dragoumis
Tahun kematian:
1920
Ion Dragoumis, Greek philosopher and diplomat (born 1878)
Suka
Onofre Marimón
Tahun kematian:
1954
Onofre Marimón, Argentine race car driver (born 1923)
Suka
HARI LIBUR PADA 31 JULI
Sovereignty Restoration Day
Lā Hae Hawaiʻi Day (Hawaii, United States), and its related observance: Sovereignty Restoration Day (Hawaiian sovereignty movement)
Suka
Udham Singh
Martyrdom Day of Shahid Udham Singh (Haryana and Punjab, India)
Suka
Abanoub
Christian feast day: Abanoub
Suka
July 31 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: July 31 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Suka
Germanus of Auxerre
Christian feast day: Germanus of Auxerre
Suka
Saint Neot (monk)
Christian feast day: Neot
Suka
Ignatius of Loyola
Christian feast day: Ignatius of Loyola
Suka
Heroes' Day
Warriors' Day (Malaysia)
Suka
Public holidays in Poland
Treasury Day (Poland)
Suka
Baháʼí calendar
Earliest day on which the Feast of Kamál (Perfection) can fall, while August 1 is the latest; observed on the first day of the eighth month of the Baháʼí calendar. (Baháʼí Faith)
Suka