Apa yang terjadi pada 22 Juli?
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PERISTIWA PADA 22 JULI
Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (1797)
Tahun:
1797
Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife: Battle between Spanish and British naval forces during the French Revolutionary Wars. During the Battle, Rear-Admiral Nelson is wounded in the arm and the arm had to be partially amputated.
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Gia Long
Tahun:
1802
Emperor Gia Long conquers Hanoi and unified Viet Nam, which had experienced centuries of feudal warfare.
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Connecticut Land Company
Tahun:
1796
Surveyors of the Connecticut Land Company name an area in Ohio "Cleveland" after Gen. Moses Cleaveland, the superintendent of the surveying party.
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Alexander Mackenzie (explorer)
Tahun:
1793
Alexander Mackenzie reaches the Pacific Ocean becoming the first recorded human to complete a transcontinental crossing of North America.
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Acts of Union 1707
Tahun:
1706
The Acts of Union 1707 are agreed upon by commissioners from the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland, which, when passed by each country's Parliament, leads to the creation of the Kingdom of Great Britain.
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Napoleonic Wars
Tahun:
1805
Napoleonic Wars: War of the Third Coalition: Battle of Cape Finisterre: An inconclusive naval action is fought between a combined French and Spanish fleet under Admiral Pierre-Charles Villeneuve of France and a British fleet under Admiral Robert Calder.
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Peninsular War
Tahun:
1812
Napoleonic Wars: Peninsular War: Battle of Salamanca: British forces led by Arthur Wellesley (later the Duke of Wellington) defeat French troops near Salamanca, Spain.
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Paris–Rouen (motor race)
Tahun:
1894
The first ever motor race is held in France between the cities of Paris and Rouen. The fastest finisher was the Comte Jules-Albert de Dion, but the "official" victory was awarded to Albert Lemaître driving his three-horsepower petrol engined Peugeot.
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Preparedness Day bombing
Tahun:
1916
Preparedness Day Bombing: In San Francisco, a bomb explodes on Market Street during a parade, killing ten and injuring 40.
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Katharine Lee Bates
Tahun:
1893
Katharine Lee Bates writes "America the Beautiful" after admiring the view from the top of Pikes Peak near Colorado Springs, Colorado.
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KELAHIRAN PADA 22 JULI
Rick Davies
Tahun kelahiran:
1944
Rick Davies, English singer-songwriter and keyboard player (died 2025)
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Peter Jason
Tahun kelahiran:
1944
Peter Jason, American actor (died 2025)
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Sparky Lyle
Tahun kelahiran:
1944
Sparky Lyle, American baseball player and manager
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Anand Satyanand
Tahun kelahiran:
1944
Anand Satyanand, New Zealand lawyer, judge, and politician, 19th Governor-General of New Zealand
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Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel
Tahun kelahiran:
1784
Friedrich Bessel, German mathematician and astronomer (died 1846)
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Johnson Toribiong
Tahun kelahiran:
1946
Johnson Toribiong, Palauan lawyer and politician, 7th President of Palau
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Jim Edgar
Tahun kelahiran:
1946
Jim Edgar, American politician, 38th Governor of Illinois (died 2025)
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Danny Glover
Tahun kelahiran:
1946
Danny Glover, American actor, director, and producer
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Paul Schrader
Tahun kelahiran:
1946
Paul Schrader, American director and screenwriter
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Rolando Tria Tirona
Tahun kelahiran:
1946
Rolando Joven Tria Tirona, Filipino archbishop
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KEMATIAN PADA 22 JULI
Takamine Jōkichi
Tahun kematian:
1922
Jōkichi Takamine, Japanese-American chemist and academic (born 1854)
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Florenz Ziegfeld Jr.
Tahun kematian:
1932
Flo Ziegfeld, American actor and producer (born 1867)
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Errico Malatesta
Tahun kematian:
1932
Errico Malatesta, Italian activist and author (born 1853)
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Reginald Fessenden
Tahun kematian:
1932
Reginald Fessenden, Canadian inventor and academic (born 1866)
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William Kissam Vanderbilt
Tahun kematian:
1920
William Kissam Vanderbilt, American businessman and horse breeder (born 1849)
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Indra Lal Roy
Tahun kematian:
1918
Indra Lal Roy, Indian lieutenant and first Indian fighter aircraft pilot (born 1898)
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Wilson Barrett
Tahun kematian:
1904
Wilson Barrett, English actor and playwright (born 1846)
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Randal Cremer
Tahun kematian:
1908
Randal Cremer, English politician, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1828)
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Sandford Fleming
Tahun kematian:
1915
Sandford Fleming, Scottish-Canadian engineer and inventor, developed Standard time (born 1827)
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James Whitcomb Riley
Tahun kematian:
1916
James Whitcomb Riley, American poet and author (born 1849)
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HARI LIBUR PADA 22 JULI
Sarawak Day
Sarawak Independence Day (Sarawak, Malaysia)
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Mary Magdalene
Christian feast day: Mary Magdalene
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Saint Markella
Christian feast day: Markella
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July 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: July 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
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Saint Nohra
Christian feast day: Nohra (Maronite Church)
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Abd al-Masih (martyr)
Christian feast day: Abd-al-Masih
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Anna Wang
Christian feast day: Anna Wang
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