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TAPAHTUMAT 14. MARRASKUU
NME
Vuosi:
1952
The New Musical Express publishes the first regular UK Singles Chart.
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Aircraft carrier
Vuosi:
1941
World War II: The aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal sinks due to torpedo damage from the German submarine U-81 sustained on November 13.
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Słonim Ghetto
Vuosi:
1941
World War II: German troops, aided by local auxiliaries, murder nine thousand residents of the Słonim Ghetto in a single day.
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World War II
Vuosi:
1940
World War II: In England, Coventry is heavily bombed by German Luftwaffe bombers. Coventry Cathedral is almost completely destroyed.
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Ruby Bridges
Vuosi:
1960
Ruby Bridges becomes the first black child to attend an all-white elementary school in Louisiana.
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Vietnam War
Vuosi:
1965
Vietnam War: The Battle of Ia Drang begins. This is the first major engagement between regular American and North Vietnamese forces.
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Southern Airways Flight 932
Vuosi:
1970
Southern Airways Flight 932 crashes in the mountains near Huntington, West Virginia, killing 75, including almost all of the Marshall University football team.
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Apollo program
Vuosi:
1969
Apollo program: NASA launches Apollo 12, the second crewed mission to the surface of the Moon.
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Congress of Colombia
Vuosi:
1967
The Congress of Colombia, in commemoration of the 150th anniversary of the death of Policarpa Salavarrieta, declares this day as "Day of the Colombian Woman".
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Theodore Maiman
Vuosi:
1967
American physicist Theodore Maiman is given a patent for his ruby laser systems, the world's first laser.
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SYNTYMäT 14. MARRASKUU
Claude Monet
Syntymävuosi:
1840
Claude Monet, French painter (died 1926)
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Karen Armstrong
Syntymävuosi:
1944
Karen Armstrong, English author and academic
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Madeleine Lemoyne Ellicott
Syntymävuosi:
1856
Madeleine Lemoyne Ellicott, American activist (died 1945)
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Frederick Jackson Turner
Syntymävuosi:
1861
Frederick Jackson Turner, American historian and author (died 1932)
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Vikram Gokhale
Syntymävuosi:
1945
Vikram Gokhale, Indian actor and director (died 2022)
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Louise Ellman
Syntymävuosi:
1945
Louise Ellman, English academic and politician
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August Šenoa
Syntymävuosi:
1838
August Šenoa, Croatian author, poet, and critic (died 1881)
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Buckwheat Zydeco
Syntymävuosi:
1947
Buckwheat Zydeco, American accordion player (died 2016)
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Bharathan
Syntymävuosi:
1946
Bharathan, Indian director and screenwriter (died 1998)
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Roland Duchâtelet
Syntymävuosi:
1946
Roland Duchâtelet, Belgian businessman and politician
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KUOLEMAT 14. MARRASKUU
Vengayil Kunhiraman Nayanar
Kuolinvuosi:
1914
Vengayil Kunhiraman Nayanar, Indian lawyer and journalist (born 1861)
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John La Farge
Kuolinvuosi:
1910
John La Farge, American artist (born 1835)
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Booker T. Washington
Kuolinvuosi:
1915
Booker T. Washington, American educator, essayist and historian (born 1856)
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Saki
Kuolinvuosi:
1916
Saki, British short story writer (born 1870)
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Henry George Jr.
Kuolinvuosi:
1916
Henry George, Jr., American journalist and politician (born 1862)
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Guangxu Emperor
Kuolinvuosi:
1908
Guangxu Emperor of China (born 1871)
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Andrew Inglis Clark
Kuolinvuosi:
1907
Andrew Inglis Clark, Australian lawyer, judge, and politician (born 1848)
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Flora Tristan
Kuolinvuosi:
1844
Flora Tristan, French author and activist (born 1803)
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John Abercrombie (physician)
Kuolinvuosi:
1844
John Abercrombie, Scottish physician and philosopher (born 1780)
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Franz Müller
Kuolinvuosi:
1864
Franz Müller, German tailor and murderer (born 1840)
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JUHLAPäIVäT 14. MARRASKUU
Serapion of Algiers
Christian feast day: Serapion of Algiers
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Samuel Seabury
Christian feast day: Samuel Seabury (Anglican Communion)
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Philip the Apostle
Christian feast day: Philip the Apostle (Eastern Orthodox Church)
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Saint Venera
Christian feast day: Venera (Veneranda)
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November 14 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: November 14 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
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Dobruja Day
Dobruja Day (Romania)
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World Diabetes Day
World Diabetes Day (International)
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Policarpa Salavarrieta
Day of the Colombian Woman (Colombia)
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Nicholas Tavelic
Christian feast day: Nikola Tavelic
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Lorcán Ua Tuathail
Christian feast day: Laurence O'Toole
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