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TAPAHTUMAT 30. MARRASKUU
The Holocaust
Vuosi:
1941
The Holocaust: The SS-Einsatzgruppen round up roughly 25,000 Jews from the Riga Ghetto and kill them in the Rumbula massacre.
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Empire of Japan
Vuosi:
1940
World War II: Signing of the Sino-Japanese Treaty of 1940 between the Empire of Japan and the newly formed Wang Jingwei-led Reorganized National Government of the Republic of China. This treaty was considered so unfair to China that it was compared to the Twenty-One Demands.
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World War II
Vuosi:
1939
World War II: The Soviet Red Army crosses the Finnish border in several places, bombing Helsinki and several other Finnish cities, starting the Winter War.
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Battle of Tassafaronga
Vuosi:
1942
World War II: Battle of Tassafaronga; A smaller squadron of Imperial Japanese Navy destroyers led by Raizō Tanaka defeats a U.S. Navy cruiser force under Carleton H. Wright.
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1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine
Vuosi:
1947
Civil War in Mandatory Palestine begins, leading up to the creation of the State of Israel and the 1948 Arab–Israeli War.
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Eastern Air Lines Flight 512
Vuosi:
1962
Eastern Air Lines Flight 512 crashes at Idlewild Airport, killing 25 people.
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Sylacauga, Alabama
Vuosi:
1954
In Sylacauga, Alabama, United States, the Hodges meteorite crashes through a roof and hits a woman taking an afternoon nap; this is the only documented case in the Western Hemisphere of a human being hit by a rock from space.
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Mutesa II of Buganda
Vuosi:
1953
Edward Mutesa II, the kabaka (king) of Buganda is deposed and exiled to London by Sir Andrew Cohen, Governor of Uganda.
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The Crystal Palace
Vuosi:
1936
In London, the Crystal Palace is destroyed by fire.
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Costa Rica
Vuosi:
1916
Costa Rica signs the Buenos Aires Convention, a copyright treaty.
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SYNTYMäT 30. MARRASKUU
Bill Gates Sr.
Syntymävuosi:
1925
William H. Gates, Sr., American lawyer and philanthropist (died 2020)
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Maryon Pittman Allen
Syntymävuosi:
1925
Maryon Pittman Allen, American journalist and politician (died 2018)
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Shirley Chisholm
Syntymävuosi:
1924
Shirley Chisholm, American activist, educator and politician (died 2005)
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Allan Sherman
Syntymävuosi:
1924
Allan Sherman, American actor, comedian, singer, producer, and screenwriter (died 1973)
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Jane C. Wright
Syntymävuosi:
1919
Jane C. Wright, American oncologist and cancer researcher (died 2013)
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Virginia Mayo
Syntymävuosi:
1920
Virginia Mayo, American actress (died 2005)
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Andrew Schally
Syntymävuosi:
1926
Andrew Schally, Polish-American endocrinologist (died 2024)
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Richard Crenna
Syntymävuosi:
1926
Richard Crenna, American actor, director, and producer (died 2003)
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Andres Narvasa
Syntymävuosi:
1928
Andres Narvasa, Filipino lawyer and jurist, 19th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines (died 2013)
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Steele Hall
Syntymävuosi:
1928
Steele Hall, Australian politician, 36th Premier of South Australia (died 2024)
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KUOLEMAT 30. MARRASKUU
Frank Arthur Cooper
Kuolinvuosi:
1949
Frank Cooper, Australian politician, 25th Premier of Queensland (born 1872)
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Paul Masson (cyclist)
Kuolinvuosi:
1944
Paul Masson, French cyclist (born 1876)
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Francis Picabia
Kuolinvuosi:
1953
Francis Picabia, French painter and poet (born 1879)
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Wilhelm Furtwängler
Kuolinvuosi:
1954
Wilhelm Furtwängler, German conductor and composer (born 1886)
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Josip Štolcer-Slavenski
Kuolinvuosi:
1955
Josip Štolcer-Slavenski, Croatian composer and educator (born 1896)
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Etty Hillesum
Kuolinvuosi:
1943
Etty Hillesum, Dutch author (born 1914)
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Anthony M. Rud
Kuolinvuosi:
1942
Anthony M. Rud, American journalist and author (born 1893)
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Henry Walters
Kuolinvuosi:
1931
Henry Walters, American art collector and philanthropist (born 1848)
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Ponnambalam Ramanathan
Kuolinvuosi:
1930
Ponnambalam Ramanathan, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician, 3rd Solicitor General of Sri Lanka (born 1851)
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Arthur Currie
Kuolinvuosi:
1933
Arthur Currie, Canadian general (born 1875)
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JUHLAPäIVäT 30. MARRASKUU
Bonifacio Day
Bonifacio Day (Philippines)
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Day of Remembrance for All Victims of Chemical Warfare
Day of Remembrance for All Victims of Chemical Warfare (United Nations)
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Saint Andrew's Day
Saint Andrew's Day (Scotland)
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Commemoration Day
Commemoration Day (United Arab Emirates)
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November 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: November 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
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Andrew the Apostle
Christian feast day: Andrew and its related observances.
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Joseph Marchand
Christian feast day: Joseph Marchand (one of Vietnamese Martyrs)
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Regina Mundi Catholic Church (Soweto)
Regina Mundi Day (South Africa)
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Day to Mark the Departure and Expulsion of Jews from the Arab Countries and Iran
Day to Mark the Departure and Expulsion of Jews from the Arab Countries and Iran (Israel)
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Public holidays in Barbados
Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Barbados from the United Kingdom in 1966
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