3月14に何が起こった？

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出来事

誕生

死去

祝日

3月14 の出来事

Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge

年: 1903

Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge, the first national wildlife refuge in the US, is established by President Theodore Roosevelt.

Heber Manning Wells

年: 1901

Utah governor Heber Manning Wells vetoes a bill that would have eased restriction on polygamy.

Gold Standard Act

年: 1900

The Gold Standard Act is ratified, placing the United States currency on the gold standard.

Irish Republican Army

年: 1921

Six members of a group of Irish Republican Army activists known as the Forgotten Ten, are hanged in Dublin's Mountjoy Prison.

El Virilla train accident

年: 1926

The El Virilla train accident, Costa Rica, kills 248 people and wounds another 93 when a train falls off a bridge over the Río Virilla between Heredia and Tibás.

Penicillin

年: 1942

Anne Miller becomes the first American patient to be treated with penicillin, under the care of Orvan Hess and John Bumstead.

Slovak Republic (1939–1945)

年: 1939

Slovakia declares independence under German pressure.

Alam Ara

年: 1931

Alam Ara, India's first talking film, is released.

The Mikado

年: 1885

The Mikado, a light opera by W. S. Gilbert and Arthur Sullivan, receives its first public performance at the Savoy Theatre in London.

Petite messe solennelle

年: 1864

Rossini's Petite messe solennelle is first performed, by twelve singers, two pianists and a harmonium player in a mansion in Paris.

3月14 の誕生日

Michael Caine

生年: 1933

Michael Caine, English actor

Quincy Jones

生年: 1933

Quincy Jones, American producer (died 2024)

Mark Murphy (singer)

生年: 1932

Mark Murphy, American singer-songwriter and actor (died 2015)

Naina Yeltsina

生年: 1932

Naina Yeltsina, Russian wife of Boris Yeltsin, First Lady of Russia

Paul Rader

生年: 1934

Paul Rader, American 15th General of The Salvation Army

Gene Cernan

生年: 1934

Eugene Cernan, American captain, pilot, and astronaut (died 2017)

Árpád Orbán

生年: 1938

Árpád Orbán, Hungarian footballer (died 2008)

Peter van der Merwe (cricketer)

生年: 1937

Peter van der Merwe, South African cricketer and referee (died 2013)

Bob Charles (golfer)

生年: 1936

Bob Charles, New Zealand golfer

Giovanni Schiaparelli

生年: 1835

Giovanni Schiaparelli, Italian astronomer and historian (died 1910)

3月14 の忌日

Lars Edvard Phragmén

没年: 1937

Lars Edvard Phragmén, Swedish mathematician (born 1863)

C. R. M. F. Cruttwell

没年: 1941

C. R. M. F. Cruttwell, English historian (born 1887)

Klement Gottwald

没年: 1953

Klement Gottwald, Czechoslovak Communist politician and 14th President of Czechoslovakia (born 1896)

George Eastman

没年: 1932

George Eastman, American inventor and businessman, founded Eastman Kodak (born 1854)

Frederick Jackson Turner

没年: 1932

Frederick Jackson Turner, American historian (born 1861)

Bernard Ryan (Irish republican)

没年: 1921

Bernard Ryan executed Irish republican (born 1901)

A. A. Kannisto

没年: 1930

A. A. Kannisto, Finnish politician (born 1876)

Evagoras Pallikarides

没年: 1957

Evagoras Pallikarides, Cypriot activist (born 1938)

Marion Jones Farquhar

没年: 1965

Marion Jones Farquhar, American tennis player (born 1879)

Susan Hayward

没年: 1975

Susan Hayward, American actress (born 1917)

3月14 の祝日

Pi Day

White Day

White Day on which men give gifts to women; complementary to Valentine's Day (Japan and other Asian nations)

Leobinus

Christian feast day: Leobinus

Flag of Estonia

Mother Tongue Day (Estonia)

Matilda of Ringelheim

Christian feast day: Matilda of Ringelheim

March 14 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: March 14 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Public holidays in Andorra

Constitution Day (Andorra)

Dita e Verës

Summer Day (Albania)

Steak and Blowjob Day

Steak and Blowjob Day, a satirical unofficial holiday created in the United States as a male response to Valentine's Day

Heroes' Day

Heroes' Day (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines)

3月