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4월 19의 사건

Kishinev pogrom

년: 1903

The Kishinev pogrom in Kishinev (Bessarabia) begins, forcing tens of thousands of Jews to later seek refuge in Palestine and the Western world.

American Civil War

년: 1861

American Civil War: Baltimore riot of 1861: A pro-Secession mob in Baltimore attacks United States Army troops marching through the city.

Treaty of London (1839)

년: 1839

The Treaty of London establishes Belgium as a kingdom and guarantees its neutrality.

Augustin-Jean Fresnel

년: 1818

French physicist Augustin Fresnel signs his preliminary "Note on the Theory of Diffraction" (deposited on the following day). The document ends with what we now call the Fresnel integrals.

Colo-Colo

년: 1925

Colo-Colo, the most successful and popular soccer football team in the South American nation of Chile, was founded at the El Llano Stadium in San Miguel, Santiago, by footballer David Arellano and some of his teammates who had also left the Deportes Magallanes club.

Mae West

년: 1927

Mae West is sentenced to ten days in jail for obscenity for her play Sex.

Ingenuity (helicopter)

년: 2021

The Ingenuity helicopter becomes the first aircraft to achieve flight on another planet.

Albert Hofmann

년: 1943

Albert Hofmann deliberately doses himself with LSD for the first time, three days after having discovered its effects on April 16, an event commonly known and celebrated as Bicycle Day.

World War II

년: 1942

World War II: In German-occupied Poland, the Majdan-Tatarski ghetto is established, situated between the Lublin Ghetto and a Majdanek subcamp.

Jaffa riots (April 1936)

년: 1936

The Jaffa riots commence, initiating the 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine.

4월 19의 탄생

Richard Hughes (British writer)

출생 연도: 1900

Richard Hughes, English author, poet, and playwright (died 1976)

Roland Michener

출생 연도: 1900

Roland Michener, Canadian lawyer and politician, 20th Governor General of Canada (died 1991)

Iracema de Alencar

출생 연도: 1900

Iracema de Alencar, Brazilian film actress (died 1978)

Veniamin Kaverin

출생 연도: 1902

Veniamin Kaverin, Russian author and screenwriter (died 1989)

Irena Eichlerówna

출생 연도: 1908

Irena Eichlerówna, Polish actress (died 1990)

Eliot Ness

출생 연도: 1903

Eliot Ness, American law enforcement agent (died 1957)

Rhea Silberta

출생 연도: 1900

Rhea Silberta, American Yiddish songwriter and singing teacher (died 1959)

George O'Brien (actor)

출생 연도: 1899

George O'Brien, American actor (died 1985)

Germaine Tailleferre

출생 연도: 1892

Germaine Tailleferre, French composer and educator (died 1983)

Françoise Rosay

출생 연도: 1891

Françoise Rosay, French actress (died 1974)

4월 19의 사망

Martin Körber

사망 연도: 1893

Martin Körber, Estonian-German pastor, composer, and conductor (born 1817)

Alfred Horatio Belo

사망 연도: 1901

Alfred Horatio Belo, American publisher, founded The Dallas Morning News (born 1839)

Oliver Mowat

사망 연도: 1903

Oliver Mowat, Canadian politician, third Premier of Ontario, eighth Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (born 1820)

Spencer Gore (sportsman)

사망 연도: 1906

Spencer Gore, English tennis player and cricketer (born 1850)

Charles Darwin

사망 연도: 1882

Charles Darwin, English biologist and theorist (born 1809)

Benjamin Disraeli

사망 연도: 1881

Benjamin Disraeli, English journalist and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (born 1804)

James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier

사망 연도: 1833

James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier, Bahamian-English admiral and politician, 36th Commodore Governor of Newfoundland (born 1756)

Jean-Jacques Lartigue

사망 연도: 1840

Jean-Jacques Lartigue, Canadian bishop (born 1777)

Robert Jameson

사망 연도: 1854

Robert Jameson, Scottish mineralogist and academic (born 1774)

Pierre Curie

사망 연도: 1906

Pierre Curie, French physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1859)

4월 19의 휴일

Olaus Petri

Christian feast day: Olaus and Laurentius Petri (Lutheran)

Pope Leo IX

Christian feast day: Pope Leo IX

April 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: April 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Expeditus

Christian feast day: Expeditus

Conrad of Ascoli

Christian feast day: Conrad of Ascoli

Bicycle Day (psychedelic holiday)

Bicycle Day, a psychedelic holiday

Ursmar

Christian feast day: Ursmar

George the Confessor

Christian feast day: George of Antioch

Emma of Lesum

Christian feast day: Emma of Lesum

Ælfheah of Canterbury

Christian feast day: Ælfheah of Canterbury (Anglican, Catholic)

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