Que s'est-il passé le 1 Décembre ?

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événements

naissances

décès

fêtes

ÉVéNEMENTS DU 1 DéCEMBRE

Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor

Année: 1919

Lady Astor becomes the first female Member of Parliament (MP) to take her seat in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. (She had been elected to that position on November 28.)

National Hockey League

Année: 1924

The National Hockey League's first United States–based franchise, the Boston Bruins, plays their first game in league play at home, at the still-extant Boston Arena indoor hockey facility.

Transylvania

Année: 1918

Transylvania unites with Romania, following the incorporation of Bessarabia (March 27) and Bukovina (November 28) and thus concluding the Great Union.

Kingdom of Iceland

Année: 1918

Iceland becomes a sovereign state, yet remains a part of the Danish kingdom.

Buenos Aires Underground

Année: 1913

The Buenos Aires Metro, the first underground railway system in the Southern Hemisphere and in Latin America, begins operation.

Kingdom of Yugoslavia

Année: 1918

The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (later known as the Kingdom of Yugoslavia) is proclaimed.

Sergei Kirov

Année: 1934

Sergei Kirov is assassinated, paving way for the repressive Great Purge, and Vinnytsia massacre by General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Joseph Stalin.

Finnish Democratic Republic

Année: 1939

The Soviet Union establishes the Finnish Democratic Republic puppet state in Terijoki.

Civil rights movement

Année: 1955

American Civil Rights Movement: In Montgomery, Alabama, seamstress Rosa Parks refuses to give up her bus seat to a white man and is arrested for violating the city's racial segregation laws, an incident which leads to that city's bus boycott.

Our Lady of the Angels School fire

Année: 1958

The Our Lady of the Angels School fire in Chicago kills 92 children and three nuns.

NAISSANCES DU 1 DéCEMBRE

Jerry Lawson (engineer)

Année de naissance: 1940

Jerry Lawson, American electronic engineer and inventor (died 2011)

Mike Denness

Année de naissance: 1940

Mike Denness, Scottish cricketer and referee (died 2013)

Richard Pryor

Année de naissance: 1940

Richard Pryor, American comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter (died 2005)

Lee Trevino

Année de naissance: 1939

Lee Trevino, American golfer and sportscaster

Sandy Nelson

Année de naissance: 1938

Sandy Nelson, American rock and roll drummer (died 2022)

John Crowley (author)

Année de naissance: 1942

John Crowley, American author and academic

Mohamed Kamel Amr

Année de naissance: 1942

Mohamed Kamel Amr, Egyptian politician, Egyptian Minister of Foreign Affairs

John Densmore

Année de naissance: 1944

John Densmore, American drummer and songwriter

Eric Bloom

Année de naissance: 1944

Eric Bloom, American singer-songwriter and guitarist

Michael Hagee

Année de naissance: 1944

Michael Hagee, American general

DéCèS DU 1 DéCEMBRE

Charilaos Vasilakos

Année de décès: 1964

Charilaos Vasilakos, Greek runner (born 1877)

Elizabeth Peratrovich

Année de décès: 1958

Elizabeth Peratrovich, American civil rights activist (born 1911)

J. B. S. Haldane

Année de décès: 1964

J. B. S. Haldane, English-Indian geneticist and biologist (born 1892)

Darío Moreno

Année de décès: 1968

Darío Moreno, Turkish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (born 1921)

Nicolae Bretan

Année de décès: 1968

Nicolae Bretan, Romanian opera singer, composer, and conductor (born 1887)

Muhammad III of Alamut

Année de décès: 1255

Muhammad III of Alamut, Nizari Ismaili Imam

Ernest John Moeran

Année de décès: 1950

Ernest John Moeran, English pianist and composer (born 1894)

Damrong Rajanubhab

Année de décès: 1943

Damrong Rajanubhab, Thai historian and educator (born 1862)

Leon Wachholz

Année de décès: 1942

Leon Wachholz, Polish scientist and medical examiner (born 1867)

Charlie Kerins

Année de décès: 1944

Charlie Kerins, Irish Republican executed by hanging (born 1918)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 1 DéCEMBRE

December 1 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: December 1 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Days of Military Honour

Battle of the Sinop Day (Russia)

List of Teachers' Days

Teachers' Day (Panama)

First President's Day (Kazakhstan)

First President Day (Kazakhstan)

Rosa Parks Day

Rosa Parks Day (Ohio and Oregon, United States)

Public Force of Costa Rica

Military Abolition Day (Costa Rica)

Great Union Day

Great Union Day, celebrates the union of Transylvania with Romania in 1918 (Romania)

Nicholas Ferrar

Christian feast day: Nicholas Ferrar (Episcopal Church)

Nahum

Christian feast day: Nahum

Beatification

Christian feast day: Blessed Bruna Pellesi

Décembre