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EVENTOS DEL 20 DE ENERO

Pangkor Treaty of 1874
Pangkor Treaty of 1874
Año: 1874
The Treaty of Pangkor is signed between the British and Sultan Abdullah of Perak, paving the way for further British colonization of Malaya.
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Hong Kong Island
Hong Kong Island
Año: 1841
Hong Kong Island is occupied by the British during the First Opium War.
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Battle of Yungay
Battle of Yungay
Año: 1839
In the Battle of Yungay, Chile defeats an alliance between Peru and Bolivia.
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First Fleet
First Fleet
Año: 1788
The third and main part of First Fleet arrives at Botany Bay, beginning the British colonization of Australia. Arthur Phillip decides that Port Jackson is a more suitable location for a colony.
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Constantinople Conference
Constantinople Conference
Año: 1877
The last day of the Constantinople Conference results in agreement for political reforms in the Balkans.
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United States Senate
United States Senate
Año: 1887
The United States Senate allows the Navy to lease Pearl Harbor as a naval base.
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Franklin D. Roosevelt
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Año: 1937
Franklin D. Roosevelt and John Nance Garner are sworn in for their second terms as U.S. President and U.S. Vice President; it is the first time a Presidential Inauguration takes place on January 20 since the 20th Amendment changed the dates of presidential terms.
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HMS K5
HMS K5
Año: 1921
The British K-class submarine HMS K5 sinks in the English Channel; all 56 on board die.
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Turkish Constitution of 1921
Turkish Constitution of 1921
Año: 1921
The first Constitution of Turkey is adopted, making fundamental changes in the source and exercise of sovereignty by consecrating the principle of national sovereignty.
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General Motors
General Motors
Año: 1909
Newly formed automaker General Motors (GM) buys into the Oakland Motor Car Company, which later becomes GM's long-running Pontiac division.
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NACIMIENTOS DEL 20 DE ENERO

Ernesto Cardenal
Ernesto Cardenal
Año de nacimiento: 1925
Ernesto Cardenal, Nicaraguan priest, poet, and politician (died 2020)
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David Tudor
David Tudor
Año de nacimiento: 1926
David Tudor, American pianist and composer (died 1996)
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Yvonne Loriod
Yvonne Loriod
Año de nacimiento: 1924
Yvonne Loriod, French pianist and composer (died 2010)
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Slim Whitman
Slim Whitman
Año de nacimiento: 1923
Slim Whitman, American country and western singer-songwriter and musician (died 2013)
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Ray Anthony
Ray Anthony
Año de nacimiento: 1922
Ray Anthony, American trumpeter and bandleader
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Patricia Neal
Patricia Neal
Año de nacimiento: 1926
Patricia Neal, American actress (died 2010)
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Qurratulain Hyder
Qurratulain Hyder
Año de nacimiento: 1927
Qurratulain Hyder, Indian-Pakistani journalist and academic (died 2007)
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David Lee (physicist)
David Lee (physicist)
Año de nacimiento: 1931
David Lee, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
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Buzz Aldrin
Buzz Aldrin
Año de nacimiento: 1930
Buzz Aldrin, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut
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Arte Johnson
Arte Johnson
Año de nacimiento: 1929
Arte Johnson, American actor and comedian (died 2019)
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FALLECIMIENTOS DEL 20 DE ENERO

John Ruskin
John Ruskin
Año de fallecimiento: 1900
John Ruskin, English painter and critic (born 1819)
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Kalākaua
Kalākaua
Año de fallecimiento: 1891
Kalākaua, king of Hawaii (born 1836)
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Zénobe Gramme
Zénobe Gramme
Año de fallecimiento: 1901
Zénobe Gramme, Belgian engineer, invented the Gramme machine (born 1826)
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Agnes Mary Clerke
Agnes Mary Clerke
Año de fallecimiento: 1907
Agnes Mary Clerke, Irish astronomer and author (born 1842)
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John Ordronaux (doctor)
John Ordronaux (doctor)
Año de fallecimiento: 1908
John Ordronaux, American surgeon and academic (born 1830)
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Jean-François Millet
Jean-François Millet
Año de fallecimiento: 1875
Jean-François Millet, French painter and educator (born 1814)
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Basil Moreau
Basil Moreau
Año de fallecimiento: 1873
Basil Moreau, French priest, founded the Congregation of Holy Cross (born 1799)
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Christian VIII
Christian VIII
Año de fallecimiento: 1848
Christian VIII, Danish king (born 1786)
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Adam Oehlenschläger
Adam Oehlenschläger
Año de fallecimiento: 1850
Adam Oehlenschläger, Danish poet and playwright (born 1779)
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Ōnomatsu Midorinosuke
Ōnomatsu Midorinosuke
Año de fallecimiento: 1852
Ōnomatsu Midorinosuke, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 6th Yokozuna (born 1794)
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FESTIVIDADES DEL 20 DE ENERO

Richard Rolle
Richard Rolle
Christian feast day: Richard Rolle (Church of England)
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Maria Cristina of the Immaculate Conception Brando
Maria Cristina of the Immaculate Conception Brando
Christian feast day: Maria Cristina of the Immaculate Conception Brando
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Saint Sebastian
Saint Sebastian
Christian feast day: Sebastian
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Public holidays in Azerbaijan
Public holidays in Azerbaijan
Martyrs' Day (Azerbaijan)
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January 20 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
January 20 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Christian feast day: January 20 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
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United States presidential inauguration
United States presidential inauguration
Presidential inaugurations (United States)
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Pope Fabian
Pope Fabian
Christian feast day: Fabian
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Synaxaire Arabe-Jacobite
Synaxaire Arabe-Jacobite
Christian feast day: Abadios
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Armed Forces Day
Armed Forces Day
Army Day (Laos)
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Beatification
Beatification
Christian feast day: Blessed Basil Moreau
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Enero