Que s'est-il passé le 19 Mars ?

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événements

naissances

décès

fêtes

ÉVéNEMENTS DU 19 MARS

Irish War of Independence

Année: 1921

Irish War of Independence: One of the biggest engagements of the war takes place at Crossbarry, County Cork. About 100 Irish Republican Army (IRA) volunteers escape an attempt by over 1,300 British forces to encircle them.

United States Senate

Année: 1920

The United States Senate rejects the Treaty of Versailles for the second time (the first time was on November 19, 1919).

United States Congress

Année: 1918

The US Congress establishes time zones and approves daylight saving time.

Louis Riel

Année: 1885

Louis Riel declares a provisional government in Saskatchewan, beginning the North-West Rebellion.

Fred B. Balzar

Année: 1931

Governor Fred B. Balzar signs a bill legalizing gambling in Nevada.

Sydney Harbour Bridge

Année: 1932

The Sydney Harbour Bridge is opened.

Adolf Hitler

Année: 1945

World War II: Adolf Hitler issues his "Nero Decree" ordering all industries, military installations, shops, transportation facilities, and communications facilities in Germany to be destroyed.

World War II

Année: 1944

World War II: The German army occupies Hungary.

Frank Nitti

Année: 1943

Frank Nitti, the Chicago Outfit Boss after Al Capone, commits suicide at the Chicago Central Railyard.

American Civil War

Année: 1865

American Civil War: The Battle of Bentonville begins. By the end of the battle two days later, Confederate forces had retreated from Four Oaks, North Carolina.

NAISSANCES DU 19 MARS

Robert G. Cole

Année de naissance: 1915

Robert G. Cole, American colonel, Medal of Honor recipient (died 1944)

Patricia Morison

Année de naissance: 1915

Patricia Morison, American actress and singer (died 2018)

Jay Berwanger

Année de naissance: 1914

Jay Berwanger, American football player and coach (died 2002)

Hugh Watt

Année de naissance: 1912

Hugh Watt, Australian-New Zealand engineer and politician, Prime Minister of New Zealand (died 1980)

Irving Wallace

Année de naissance: 1916

Irving Wallace, American journalist, author, and screenwriter (died 1990)

Eric Christmas

Année de naissance: 1916

Eric Christmas, English-Canadian actor (died 2000)

Tommy Cooper

Année de naissance: 1921

Tommy Cooper, British magician and prop comedian (died 1984)

Kjell Aukrust

Année de naissance: 1920

Kjell Aukrust, Norwegian author, poet, and painter (died 2002)

Lennie Tristano

Année de naissance: 1919

Lennie Tristano, American pianist, composer, and educator (died 1978)

László Szabó (chess player)

Année de naissance: 1917

Laszlo Szabo, Hungarian chess player (died 1998)

DéCèS DU 19 MARS

John Bingham

Année de décès: 1900

John Bingham, American lawyer and politician, 7th United States Ambassador to Japan (born 1815)

Giuseppe Mercalli

Année de décès: 1914

Giuseppe Mercalli, Italian priest, geologist, and volcanologist (born 1850)

Emma Bell Miles

Année de décès: 1919

Emma Bell Miles, American writer, poet, and artist of Appalachia (born 1879)

Henry Lefroy

Année de décès: 1930

Henry Lefroy, Australian politician, 11th Premier of Western Australia (born 1854)

Charles-Louis Hanon

Année de décès: 1900

Charles-Louis Hanon, French pianist and composer (born 1819)

Antoine Thomson d'Abbadie

Année de décès: 1897

Antoine Thomson d'Abbadie, Irish-French geographer, ethnologist, linguist, and astronomer (born 1810)

Philip Mazzei

Année de décès: 1816

Filippo Mazzei, Italian-American physician and philosopher (born 1730)

Wilhelm Karl Ritter von Haidinger

Année de décès: 1871

Wilhelm Karl Ritter von Haidinger, Austrian mineralogist, geologist, and physicist (born 1795)

Elias Lönnrot

Année de décès: 1884

Elias Lönnrot, Finnish physician and philologist (born 1802)

Arthur Balfour

Année de décès: 1930

Arthur Balfour, Scottish-English politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (born 1848)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 19 MARS

Maundy Thursday

Christian Observances: Earliest day on which Maundy Thursday can fall, while April 22 is the latest; celebrated on Thursday before Easter (Christianity)

Minna Canth

Minna Canth's Birthday and the Day of Equality (Finland)

Kashubian Unity Day

Kashubian Unity Day (Poland)

March 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian Observances: March 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Cliff swallow

Christian Observances: Saint Joseph (Western Christianity; if this date falls on Sunday, the feast is moved to Monday March 20) Saint Joseph's Day (Roman Catholicism and Anglican Communion) related observances: "Return of the Swallow", annual observance of the swallows' return to Mission San Juan Capistrano in California

Fallas

Christian Observances: Saint Joseph (Western Christianity; if this date falls on Sunday, the feast is moved to Monday March 20) Saint Joseph's Day (Roman Catholicism and Anglican Communion) related observances: Falles, celebrated on the week leading to March 19 (Valencia)

Father's Day

Christian Observances: Saint Joseph (Western Christianity; if this date falls on Sunday, the feast is moved to Monday March 20) Saint Joseph's Day (Roman Catholicism and Anglican Communion) related observances: Father's Day (Spain, Portugal, Italy, Honduras, and Bolivia)

Alkmund of Derby

Christian Observances: Alkmund of Derby

Mars