Que s'est-il passé le 9 Mars ?

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ÉVéNEMENTS DU 9 MARS

American Civil War

Année: 1862

American Civil War: USS Monitor and CSS Virginia (rebuilt from the engines and lower hull of the USS Merrimack) fight to a draw in the Battle of Hampton Roads, the first battle between two ironclad warships.

Mexican–American War

Année: 1847

Mexican–American War: The first large-scale amphibious assault in U.S. history is launched in the Siege of Veracruz.

Giuseppe Verdi

Année: 1842

Giuseppe Verdi's third opera, Nabucco, receives its première performance in Milan; its success establishes Verdi as one of Italy's foremost opera composers.

Gold

Année: 1842

The first documented discovery of gold in California occurs at Rancho San Francisco, six years before the California Gold Rush.

Demonstration of 9 March 1883

Année: 1883

Demonstration of 9 March 1883 : Parisian anarchists, unemployed and carpenters narrowly miss the Presidential palace during a violent protest; first use of the black flag as a symbol of anarchism by Louise Michel.

Inter Milan

Année: 1908

Inter Milan was founded on Football Club Internazionale, following a schism from A.C. Milan.

World War II

Année: 1942

World War II: Dutch East Indies unconditionally surrendered to the Japanese forces in Kalijati, Subang, West Java, and the Japanese completed their Dutch East Indies campaign.

Great Depression

Année: 1933

Great Depression: President Franklin D. Roosevelt submits the Emergency Banking Act to Congress, the first of his New Deal policies.

Mexican Revolution

Année: 1916

Mexican Revolution: Pancho Villa leads nearly 500 Mexican raiders in an attack against the border town of Columbus, New Mexico.

Supreme Court of the United States

Année: 1841

The U.S. Supreme Court rules in the United States v. The Amistad case that captive Africans who had seized control of the ship carrying them had been taken into slavery illegally.

NAISSANCES DU 9 MARS

Malcolm Smith (motorcyclist)

Année de naissance: 1941

Malcolm Smith, Canadian-American motorcycle racer (died 2024)

Raul Julia

Année de naissance: 1940

Raul Julia, Puerto Rican actor (died 1994)

Malcolm Bricklin

Année de naissance: 1939

Malcolm Bricklin, American businessman, founded Bricklin and Yugo

Bernard Landry

Année de naissance: 1937

Bernard Landry, Canadian lawyer, politician and Premier of Quebec (died 2018)

Trish Van Devere

Année de naissance: 1941

Trish Van Devere, American actress

Ernesto Miranda

Année de naissance: 1941

Ernesto Miranda, American criminal (died 1976)

John Cale

Année de naissance: 1942

John Cale, Welsh musician, composer, singer, songwriter and record producer

Ion Caramitru

Année de naissance: 1942

Ion Caramitru, Romanian actor and artistic director (died 2021)

Mark Lindsay

Année de naissance: 1942

Mark Lindsay, American singer-songwriter, saxophonist, and producer

Brian Redman

Année de naissance: 1937

Brian Redman, English race car driver

DéCèS DU 9 MARS

Paul Elmer More

Année de décès: 1937

Paul Elmer More, American journalist and critic (born 1864)

Otto Freundlich

Année de décès: 1943

Otto Freundlich, German painter and sculptor (born 1878)

Vagn Walfrid Ekman

Année de décès: 1954

Vagn Walfrid Ekman, Swedish oceanographer and academic (born 1874)

Mikao Usui

Année de décès: 1926

Mikao Usui, Japanese spiritual leader, founded Reiki (born 1865)

Willard Metcalf

Année de décès: 1925

Willard Metcalf, American painter and academic (born 1858)

Leopold von Sacher-Masoch

Année de décès: 1895

Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, Austrian journalist and author (born 1836)

Sondre Norheim

Année de décès: 1897

Sondre Norheim, Norwegian-American skier (born 1825)

Frank Wedekind

Année de décès: 1918

Frank Wedekind, German author and playwright (born 1864)

Miroslava Stern

Année de décès: 1955

Miroslava Stern (Miroslava), Czech-Mexican actress (born 1925)

Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck

Année de décès: 1964

Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck, German general (born 1870)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 9 MARS

Gregory of Nyssa

Christian feast day: Gregory of Nyssa (Episcopal Church (United States))

March 9 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: March 9 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

List of Teachers' Days

Teachers' Day or Eid Al Moalim (Lebanon)

Pope Cyril VI of Alexandria

Christian feast day: Pope Cyril VI of Alexandria (Coptic Orthodox Church)

Pacian

Christian feast day: Pacian

Forty Martyrs of Sebaste

Christian feast day: Forty Martyrs of Sebaste

Frances of Rome

Christian feast day: Frances of Rome

Catherine of Bologna

Christian feast day: Catherine of Bologna

Mars