Que s'est-il passé le 27 Octobre ?

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ÉVéNEMENTS DU 27 OCTOBRE

World War I

Année: 1914

World War I: The new British battleship HMS Audacious is sunk by a minefield laid by the armed German merchant-cruiser Berlin.

Franco-Prussian War

Année: 1870

Franco-Prussian War: Marshal Bazaine surrenders to Prussian forces at the conclusion of the Siege of Metz along with 140,000 French soldiers.

American Civil War

Année: 1863

American Civil War: Union forces led by General William F. Smith defeat Confederate forces in the Battle of Brown's Ferry, opening up a supply line to the besieged city of Chattanooga, Tennessee.

Lilburn Boggs

Année: 1838

Missouri governor Lilburn Boggs issues the Extermination Order, which orders all Mormons to leave the state or be killed.

Battle of Segale

Année: 1916

Negus Mikael, marching on the Ethiopian capital in support of his son Emperor Iyasu V, is defeated by Fitawrari Habte Giyorgis, securing the throne for Empress Zewditu I.

Regional Congress of Peasants, Workers and Insurgents

Année: 1919

The Fourth Regional Congress of Peasants, Workers and Insurgents is held by the Makhnovshchina at Oleksandrivsk.

Abdication of Edward VIII

Année: 1936

Abdication Crisis: Mrs. Wallis Simpson obtains her divorce, which would eventually allow her to marry King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom, thus forcing his abdication from the throne.

London Naval Treaty

Année: 1930

Ratifications are exchanged in London for the first London Naval Treaty go into effect immediately, further limiting the expensive naval arms race among its five signatories.

Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic

Année: 1924

The Uzbek SSR is founded in the Soviet Union.

1922 Southern Rhodesian government referendum

Année: 1922

A referendum in Rhodesia rejects the country's annexation to the South African Union.

NAISSANCES DU 27 OCTOBRE

Lara Parker

Année de naissance: 1938

Lara Parker, American actress and author (died 2023)

Dallas Frazier

Année de naissance: 1939

Dallas Frazier, American country music singer-songwriter (died 2022)

Alma Powell

Année de naissance: 1937

Alma Powell, American audiologist (died 2024)

Mauricio de Sousa

Année de naissance: 1935

Maurício de Sousa, Brazilian journalist and cartoonist

Charlie Tagawa

Année de naissance: 1935

Charlie Tagawa, Japanese-American banjo player and educator (died 2017)

John Cleese

Année de naissance: 1939

John Cleese, English actor, comedian, screenwriter and producer

Maxine Hong Kingston

Année de naissance: 1940

Maxine Hong Kingston, American author and academic

Dick Trickle

Année de naissance: 1941

Dick Trickle, American race car driver (died 2013)

Dave Costa

Année de naissance: 1941

Dave Costa, American football player (died 2013)

Arthur Blessitt

Année de naissance: 1940

Arthur Blessitt, American Christian preacher (died 2025)

DéCèS DU 27 OCTOBRE

Marcel Cerdan

Année de décès: 1949

Marcel Cerdan, Algerian-French boxer (born 1916)

William Fay

Année de décès: 1947

William Fay, Irish actor and producer, co-founded the Abbey Theatre (born 1872)

Tom Wass

Année de décès: 1953

Thomas Wass, English cricketer (born 1873)

Jim McGirr

Année de décès: 1957

James McGirr, Australian politician, 28th Premier of New South Wales (born 1890)

Enrico Mattei

Année de décès: 1962

Enrico Mattei, Italian businessman and politician (born 1906)

Judith Auer

Année de décès: 1944

Judith Auer, German World War II resistance fighter (born 1905)

Helmuth Hübener

Année de décès: 1942

Helmuth Hübener, German activist (born 1925)

Warren Wood

Année de décès: 1926

Warren Wood, American golfer and soldier (born 1887)

Arthur Rhys-Davids

Année de décès: 1917

Arthur Rhys-Davids, English lieutenant and pilot (born 1897)

Squizzy Taylor

Année de décès: 1927

Squizzy Taylor, Australian gangster (born 1888)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 27 OCTOBRE

Abbán

Christian feast day: Abbán

International Religious Freedom Act of 1998

International Religious Freedom Day (United States)

Navy Day

Navy Day (United States) (unofficial, official date is October 13)

World Day for Audiovisual Heritage

Oran of Iona

Christian feast day: Oran of Iona

October 27 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: October 27 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Frumentius

Christian feast day: Frumentius (Roman Catholic Church)

Kaleb of Axum

Christian feast day: Kaleb of Axum

October 27

National Black Cat Day (United Kingdom)

Abraham the Poor

Christian feast day: Abraham the Poor

Octobre