Que s'est-il passé le 7 Octobre ?

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ÉVéNEMENTS DU 7 OCTOBRE

Nasdaq Helsinki

Année: 1912

The Helsinki Stock Exchange sees its first transaction.

Ford Motor Company

Année: 1913

Ford Motor Company introduces the first moving vehicle assembly line.

Dual Alliance (1879)

Année: 1879

Germany and Austria-Hungary sign the "Twofold Covenant" and create the Dual Alliance.

Léon Gambetta

Année: 1870

Franco-Prussian War: Léon Gambetta escapes the siege of Paris in a hot-air balloon.

Cornell University

Année: 1868

Cornell University holds opening day ceremonies; initial student enrollment is 412, the highest at any American university to that date.

1916 Cumberland vs. Georgia Tech football game

Année: 1916

Georgia Tech defeats Cumberland University 222–0 in the most lopsided college football game in American history.

KLM

Année: 1919

KLM, the flag carrier of the Netherlands, is founded. It is the oldest airline still operating under its original name.

East Germany

Année: 1949

The communist German Democratic Republic (East Germany) is formed.

Auschwitz Sonderkommando revolt

Année: 1944

World War II: The Sonderkommando Revolt in Auschwitz was an uprising of prisoners (especially the Sonderkommando) at the Auschwitz concentration camp, they burnt down Crematorium IV.

World War II

Année: 1940

World War II: The McCollum memo proposes bringing the United States into the war in Europe by provoking the Japanese to attack the United States.

NAISSANCES DU 7 OCTOBRE

Ali Kafi

Année de naissance: 1928

Ali Kafi, Algerian politician (died 2013)

Mariano Gagnon

Année de naissance: 1929

Mariano Gagnon, American Catholic priest and author (died 2017)

Lorna Wing

Année de naissance: 1928

Lorna Wing, English autism researcher (died 2014)

Al Martino

Année de naissance: 1927

Al Martino, American singer and actor (died 2009)

Alex Groza

Année de naissance: 1926

Alex Groza, American basketball player (died 1995)

R. D. Laing

Année de naissance: 1927

R. D. Laing, Scottish psychiatrist and author (died 1989)

Desmond Tutu

Année de naissance: 1931

Desmond Tutu, South African archbishop and activist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2021)

R. Sivagurunathan

Année de naissance: 1931

R. Sivagurunathan, Sri Lankan journalist, lawyer, and academic (died 2003)

Julian Thompson (Royal Marines officer)

Année de naissance: 1934

Julian Thompson, English general and historian

Willie Naulls

Année de naissance: 1934

Willie Naulls, American basketball player (died 2018)

DéCèS DU 7 OCTOBRE

Müezzinzade Ali Pasha

Année de décès: 1571

Sufi Ali Pasha, Ottoman soldier and politician, Ottoman Governor of Egypt

Léon Scieur

Année de décès: 1969

Léon Scieur, Belgian cyclist (born 1888)

Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg

Année de décès: 1571

Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg, Danish queen consort of Christian III of Denmark (born 1511)

Cemal Reşit Rey

Année de décès: 1985

Cemal Reşit Rey, Turkish pianist, composer, and conductor (born 1904)

Grim Natwick

Année de décès: 1990

Grim Natwick, American animator (born 1890)

Norman Angell

Année de décès: 1967

Norman Angell, English journalist and politician, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1872)

Grigoris Asikis

Année de décès: 1966

Grigoris Asikis, Greek singer-songwriter (born 1890)

Anton Philips

Année de décès: 1951

Anton Philips, Dutch businessman, co-founded Philips (born 1874)

Clarence Birdseye

Année de décès: 1956

Clarence Birdseye, American businessman, founded Birds Eye (born 1886)

Mario Lanza

Année de décès: 1959

Mario Lanza, American tenor and actor (born 1921)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 7 OCTOBRE

Sergius and Bacchus

Christian feast day: Sergius and Bacchus

October 7 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: October 7 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

List of Teachers' Days

Teachers' Day (Laos)

Pope Mark

Christian feast day: Pope Mark

Our Lady of the Rosary

Christian feast day: Our Lady of the Rosary

Henry Muhlenberg

Christian feast day: Henry Muhlenberg (some Lutheran Churches, Episcopal Church of the USA)

Osgyth

Christian feast day: Osgyth

Justina of Padua

Christian feast day: Justina of Padua

Octobre