Que s'est-il passé le 20 Novembre ?

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ÉVéNEMENTS DU 20 NOVEMBRE

Mexican Revolution

Année: 1910

Mexican Revolution: Francisco I. Madero issues the Plan de San Luis Potosí, denouncing Mexican President Porfirio Díaz, calling for a revolution to overthrow the government of Mexico, effectively starting the Mexican Revolution.

World War I

Année: 1917

World War I: Battle of Cambrai begins: British forces make early progress in an attack on German positions but are later pushed back.

Sarah Bernhardt

Année: 1900

The French actress Sarah Bernhardt receives the press at the Savoy Hotel in New York at the outset of her first visit since 1896. She talked about her impending tour with a troupe of more than 50 performers and her plans to play the title role in Hamlet.

Garnier Expedition

Année: 1873

Garnier Expedition: French forces under Lieutenant Francis Garnier captured Hanoi from the Vietnamese.

American Civil War

Année: 1861

American Civil War: A secession ordinance is filed by Kentucky's Confederate government.

José Antonio Primo de Rivera

Année: 1936

José Antonio Primo de Rivera, founder of the Falange, is killed by a republican execution squad.

World War II

Année: 1940

World War II: Hungary becomes a signatory of the Tripartite Pact, officially joining the Axis powers.

Elizabeth II

Année: 1947

The Princess Elizabeth (the future Queen) marries Lieutenant Philip Mountbatten, who becomes the Duke of Edinburgh, at Westminster Abbey in London.

Indonesian National Revolution

Année: 1946

Indonesian National Revolution: 96 Indonesian including I Gusti Ngurah Rai were killed during the Battle of Margarana with Dutch forces.

Nuremberg trials

Année: 1945

Nuremberg trials: Trials against 24 Nazi war criminals start at the Palace of Justice at Nuremberg.

NAISSANCES DU 20 NOVEMBRE

Bobby Locke

Année de naissance: 1917

Bobby Locke, South African golfer (died 1987)

Erich Leo Lehmann

Année de naissance: 1917

Erich Leo Lehmann, American statistician (died 2009)

Leonard Jimmie Savage

Année de naissance: 1917

Leonard Jimmie Savage, American mathematician (died 1971)

Robert Byrd

Année de naissance: 1917

Robert Byrd, American lawyer and politician (died 2010)

Michael J. Ingelido

Année de naissance: 1916

Michael J. Ingelido, American general (died 2015)

Evelyn Keyes

Année de naissance: 1916

Evelyn Keyes, American actress (died 2008)

Emilio Pucci

Année de naissance: 1914

Emilio Pucci, Italian fashion designer and politician (died 1992)

Hu Yaobang

Année de naissance: 1915

Hu Yaobang, Chinese politician (died 1989)

Kon Ichikawa

Année de naissance: 1915

Kon Ichikawa, Japanese director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2008)

Donald T. Campbell

Année de naissance: 1916

Donald T. Campbell, American social scientist (died 1996)

DéCèS DU 20 NOVEMBRE

Allen Holubar

Année de décès: 1923

Allen Holubar, American actor and director

Denny Barry

Année de décès: 1923

Denny Barry Irish Republican, died on hunger Strike 1923 Irish hunger strikes (born 1883)

John Bauer (illustrator)

Année de décès: 1918

John Bauer, Swedish painter and illustrator (born 1882)

Ebenezer Cobb Morley

Année de décès: 1924

Ebenezer Cobb Morley, English sportsman and the father of the Football Association and modern football (born 1831)

Alexandra of Denmark

Année de décès: 1925

Alexandra of Denmark, Queen of the United Kingdom (born 1844)

Willem de Sitter

Année de décès: 1934

Willem de Sitter, Dutch mathematician, physicist, and astronomer (born 1872)

Augustine Birrell

Année de décès: 1933

Augustine Birrell, British politician (born 1815)

Leo Tolstoy

Année de décès: 1910

Leo Tolstoy, Russian author and playwright (born 1828)

Georgy Voronoy

Année de décès: 1908

Georgy Voronoy, Ukrainian mathematician and academic (born 1868)

Anton Rubinstein

Année de décès: 1894

Anton Rubinstein, Russian pianist, composer, and conductor (born 1829)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 20 NOVEMBRE

Josaphata Hordashevska

Christian feast day: Blessed Josaphata Hordashevska (Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church)

Gregory of Dekapolis

Christian feast day: Gregory of Dekapolis

Royal Thai Navy

Royal Thai Navy Day (Thailand)

Solutor

Christian feast day: Solutor, Octavius, and Adventor

Theonestus of Vercelli

Christian feast day: Theonestus of Vercelli

National Sovereignty Day

National Sovereignty Day (Argentina)

Feast of Christ the King

Earliest day on which the Feast of Christ the King can fall, while November 26 is the latest; celebrated on the last Sunday before Advent. (Roman Catholic Church)

November 20 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: November 20 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Edmund the Martyr

Christian feast day: Edmund the Martyr

Dasius of Durostorum

Christian feast day: Dasius of Durostorum

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