Que s'est-il passé le 4 Novembre ?

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ÉVéNEMENTS DU 4 NOVEMBRE

Camagüey

Année: 1868

Camagüey, Cuba, revolts against Spain during the Ten Years' War.

City and South London Railway

Année: 1890

City and South London Railway: London's first deep-level tube railway opens between King William Street and Stockwell.

American Civil War

Année: 1864

American Civil War: Confederate troops bombard a Union supply base and destroy millions of dollars in materiel at the Battle of Johnsonville.

Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour

Année: 1852

Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, becomes the prime minister of Piedmont-Sardinia, which soon expands to become Italy.

James Young Simpson

Année: 1847

Sir James Young Simpson, a Scottish physician, discovers the anaesthetic properties of chloroform.

World War I

Année: 1918

World War I: The Armistice of Villa Giusti between Italy and Austria-Hungary is implemented.

Prime Minister of Japan

Année: 1921

Japanese prime minister Hara Takashi is assassinated in Tokyo.

Spanish Civil War

Année: 1936

Spanish Civil War: Largo Caballero reshuffles his war cabinet, persuading the anarcho-syndicalist CNT to join the government.

Nellie Tayloe Ross

Année: 1924

Nellie Tayloe Ross of Wyoming becomes the first female elected as governor in the United States.

Howard Carter

Année: 1922

In Egypt, British archaeologist Howard Carter and his men find the entrance to Tutankhamun's tomb in the Valley of the Kings.

NAISSANCES DU 4 NOVEMBRE

Bernard Francis Law

Année de naissance: 1931

Bernard Francis Law, Mexican-American cardinal (died 2017)

Tommy Makem

Année de naissance: 1932

Tommy Makem, Irish singer-songwriter (died 2007)

James E. Brewton

Année de naissance: 1930

James E. Brewton, American painter (died 1967)

Ranjit Roy Chaudhury

Année de naissance: 1930

Ranjit Roy Chaudhury, Indian pharmacologist and academic (died 2015)

Dick Groat

Année de naissance: 1930

Dick Groat, American baseball player and sportscaster (died 2023)

Thomas Klestil

Année de naissance: 1932

Thomas Klestil, Austrian politician and diplomat, 10th President of Austria (died 2004)

Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu

Année de naissance: 1933

C. Odumegwu Ojukwu, Nigerian colonel and politician, President of Biafra (died 2011)

C. K. Williams

Année de naissance: 1936

C. K. Williams, American poet, critic, and translator (died 2015)

Elgar Howarth

Année de naissance: 1935

Elgar Howarth, English conductor and composer (died 2025)

Tito Francona

Année de naissance: 1933

Tito Francona, American baseball player (died 2018)

DéCèS DU 4 NOVEMBRE

Rüdiger von der Goltz

Année de décès: 1946

Rüdiger von der Goltz, German general (born 1865)

Albert Stanley, 1st Baron Ashfield

Année de décès: 1948

Albert Stanley, 1st Baron Ashfield, English businessman and politician, Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills (born 1874)

Grover Cleveland Alexander

Année de décès: 1950

Grover Cleveland Alexander, American baseball player and coach (born 1887)

Stig Dagerman

Année de décès: 1954

Stig Dagerman, Swedish journalist and writer (born 1923)

Arthur Rostron

Année de décès: 1940

Arthur Rostron, English mariner, captain of the rescue ship Carpathia during the Titanic disaster (born 1869)

Buddy Bolden

Année de décès: 1931

Buddy Bolden, American cornet player and bandleader (born 1877)

Gabriel Fauré

Année de décès: 1924

Gabriel Fauré, French pianist, composer, and educator (born 1845)

Richard Conner

Année de décès: 1924

Richard Conner, American sergeant, Medal of Honor recipient (born 1843)

Akiyama Yoshifuru

Année de décès: 1930

Akiyama Yoshifuru, Japanese general (born 1859)

Luigi Galleani

Année de décès: 1931

Luigi Galleani, Italian theorist and activist (born 1861)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 4 NOVEMBRE

November 4 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: November 4 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Saints Vitalis and Agricola

Christian feast day: Vitalis and Agricola

Culture of Tonga

National Tonga Day (Tonga)

National Unity and Armed Forces Day

National Unity and Armed Forces Day or Giorno dell'Unità Nazionale e Festa delle Forze Armate (Italy)

Yitzhak Rabin

Yitzhak Rabin Memorial (unofficial, but widely commemorated)

Unity Day (Russia)

Charles Borromeo

Christian feast day: Charles Borromeo (Roman Catholic Church)

Beatification

Christian feast day: Blessed Teresa Manganiello

Saint Modesta

Christian feast day: Modesta

Felix of Valois

Christian feast day: Felix of Valois

Novembre