ماذا حدث في 13 ديسمبر؟
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العطلات
الأحداث في 13 ديسمبر
Fenians
سنة:
1867
A Fenian bomb explodes in Clerkenwell, London, killing 12 people and injuring 50.
أعجبني
Sherman's March to the Sea
سنة:
1864
American Civil War: Sherman's March to the Sea: The Second Battle of Fort McAllister ends with the fort being seized by Union forces under General William B. Hazen, threatening the city of Savannah with investment.
أعجبني
American Civil War
سنة:
1862
American Civil War: At the Battle of Fredericksburg, Confederate General Robert E. Lee repulses attacks by Union Major General Ambrose Burnside on Marye's Heights, inflicting heavy casualties.
أعجبني
Second Sino-Japanese War
سنة:
1937
Second Sino-Japanese War: Battle of Nanking: The city of Nanjing, defended by the National Revolutionary Army under the command of General Tang Shengzhi, falls to the Japanese. This is followed by the Nanking Massacre, in which Japanese troops rape and slaughter hundreds of thousands of civilians.
أعجبني
The Holocaust
سنة:
1938
The Holocaust: The Neuengamme concentration camp opens in the Bergedorf district of Hamburg, Germany.
أعجبني
Knesset
سنة:
1949
The Knesset votes to move the capital of Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem.
أعجبني
Kalavryta massacre
سنة:
1943
World War II: The Massacre of Kalavryta by German occupying forces in Greece.
أعجبني
Battle of the River Plate
سنة:
1939
The Battle of the River Plate is fought off the coast of Uruguay; the first naval battle of World War II. The Kriegsmarine's Deutschland-class cruiser (pocket battleship) Admiral Graf Spee engages with three Royal Navy cruisers: HMS Ajax, HMNZS Achilles and HMS Exeter.
أعجبني
Cyril VI of Constantinople
سنة:
1818
Cyril VI of Constantinople resigns from his position as Ecumenical Patriarch under pressure from the Ottoman Empire.
أعجبني
Dartmouth College
سنة:
1769
Dartmouth College is founded by the Reverend Eleazar Wheelock, with a royal charter from King George III, on land donated by Royal governor John Wentworth.
أعجبني
المواليد في 13 ديسمبر
Albert Aalbers
سنة الميلاد:
1897
Albert Aalbers, Dutch architect, designed the Savoy Homann Bidakara Hotel (died 1961)
أعجبني
Drew Pearson (journalist)
سنة الميلاد:
1897
Drew Pearson, American journalist and author (died 1969)
أعجبني
Jonel Perlea
سنة الميلاد:
1900
Jonel Perlea, Romanian-American conductor and educator (died 1970)
أعجبني
Talcott Parsons
سنة الميلاد:
1902
Talcott Parsons, American sociologist and academic (died 1979)
أعجبني
Carlos Montoya
سنة الميلاد:
1903
Carlos Montoya, Spanish guitarist and composer (died 1993)
أعجبني
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos
سنة الميلاد:
1902
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos, Greek philosopher and politician, 138th Prime Minister of Greece (died 1986)
أعجبني
Lucía Sánchez Saornil
سنة الميلاد:
1895
Lucía Sánchez Saornil, Spanish anarchist feminist (died 1970)
أعجبني
George Pólya
سنة الميلاد:
1887
George Pólya, Hungarian-American mathematician and academic (died 1985)
أعجبني
Josef Lhévinne
سنة الميلاد:
1874
Josef Lhévinne, Russian pianist and educator (died 1944)
أعجبني
Emily Carr
سنة الميلاد:
1871
Emily Carr, Canadian painter and author (died 1945)
أعجبني
الوفيات في 13 ديسمبر
August Šenoa
سنة الوفاة:
1881
August Šenoa, Croatian author and poet (born 1838)
أعجبني
Victor de Laprade
سنة الوفاة:
1883
Victor de Laprade, French poet and critic (born 1812)
أعجبني
Georg August Rudolph
سنة الوفاة:
1893
Georg August Rudolph, German lawyer and politician, 3rd Mayor of Marburg (born 1816)
أعجبني
Ányos Jedlik
سنة الوفاة:
1895
Ányos Jedlik, Hungarian physicist and engineer (born 1800)
أعجبني
Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius
سنة الوفاة:
1868
Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius, German botanist and explorer (born 1794)
أعجبني
Friedrich Hebbel
سنة الوفاة:
1863
Christian Friedrich Hebbel, German poet and playwright (born 1813)
أعجبني
Samuel Johnson
سنة الوفاة:
1784
Samuel Johnson, English poet and lexicographer (born 1709)
أعجبني
Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince of Ligne
سنة الوفاة:
1814
Charles-Joseph, 7th Prince of Ligne, Belgian-Austrian field marshal (born 1735)
أعجبني
Johann Centurius Hoffmannsegg
سنة الوفاة:
1849
Johann Centurius Hoffmannsegg, German botanist and entomologist (born 1766)
أعجبني
Thomas R. R. Cobb
سنة الوفاة:
1862
Thomas Reade Rootes Cobb, American general, lawyer, and politician (born 1823)
أعجبني
العطل في 13 ديسمبر
Antiochus of Sulcis
Christian feast day: St Antiochus of Sulcis
أعجبني
Armed Forces Day
Sailor's Day (Brazil)
أعجبني
Nanjing Massacre Memorial Day
Nanking Massacre Memorial Day (China)
أعجبني
Acadians
Acadian Remembrance Day (Acadians)
أعجبني
Odile of Alsace
Christian feast day: St Odile of Alsace
أعجبني
Saint Lucy's Day
Saint Lucia Day (mainly in Scandinavia)
أعجبني
Saint Lucy
Christian feast day: St Lucy
أعجبني
Republic Day (Malta)
Republic Day (Malta)
أعجبني
Public holidays in Saint Lucia
National Day (Saint Lucia)
أعجبني
Judoc
Christian feast day: St Judoc aka St Joyce
أعجبني