Que s'est-il passé le 12 Février ?

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ÉVéNEMENTS DU 12 FéVRIER

SS Penguin

Année: 1909

New Zealand's worst maritime disaster of the 20th century happens when the SS Penguin, an inter-island ferry, sinks and explodes at the entrance to Wellington Harbour.

Café Terminus attack

Année: 1894

Café Terminus bombing by Émile Henry during the Ère des attentats (1892-1894). Influential event for the birth of modern terrorism.

Antonín Dvořák

Année: 1889

Antonín Dvořák's Jakobín is premiered at National Theater in Prague

Ecuador

Année: 1832

Ecuador annexes the Galápagos Islands.

NAACP

Année: 1909

The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is founded.

Puyi

Année: 1912

The Xuantong Emperor, the last Emperor of China, abdicates.

Tornado outbreak of February 12, 1945

Année: 1945

A devastating tornado outbreak in Mississippi and Alabama kills 45 people and injures 427 others.

USS Macon (ZRS-5)

Année: 1935

USS Macon, one of the two largest helium-filled airships ever created, crashes into the Pacific Ocean off the coast of California and sinks.

Bolsheviks

Année: 1921

Bolsheviks launch a revolt in Georgia as a preliminary to the Red Army invasion of Georgia.

Regional Congress of Peasants, Workers and Insurgents

Année: 1919

The Second Regional Congress of Peasants, Workers and Insurgents is held by the Makhnovshchina at Huliaipole.

NAISSANCES DU 12 FéVRIER

Jean Effel

Année de naissance: 1908

Jean Effel, French painter, caricaturist, illustrator and journalist (died 1982)

Sigmund Rascher

Année de naissance: 1909

Sigmund Rascher, German physician (died 1945)

Jacques Herbrand

Année de naissance: 1908

Jacques Herbrand, French mathematician and philosopher (died 1931)

Joseph Kearns

Année de naissance: 1907

Joseph Kearns, American actor (died 1962)

Ted Mack (radio and television host)

Année de naissance: 1904

Ted Mack, American radio and television host (died 1976)

Zoran Mušič

Année de naissance: 1909

Zoran Mušič, Slovene painter and illustrator (died 2005)

Charles Mathiesen

Année de naissance: 1911

Charles Mathiesen, Norwegian speed skater (died 1994)

Olivia Hooker

Année de naissance: 1915

Olivia Hooker, American sailor (died 2018)

Tex Beneke

Année de naissance: 1914

Tex Beneke, American singer, saxophonist, and bandleader (died 2000)

Hanna Neumann

Année de naissance: 1914

Hanna Neumann, German-Canadian mathematician (died 1971)

DéCèS DU 12 FéVRIER

Hassan al-Banna

Année de décès: 1949

Hassan al-Banna, Egyptian educator, founded the Muslim Brotherhood (born 1906)

Moses Gomberg

Année de décès: 1947

Moses Gomberg, Ukrainian-American chemist and academic (born 1866)

Dziga Vertov

Année de décès: 1954

Dziga Vertov, Polish-Russian director and screenwriter (born 1896)

Douglas Hartree

Année de décès: 1958

Douglas Hartree, English mathematician and physicist (born 1897)

Oskar Anderson

Année de décès: 1960

Oskar Anderson, Bulgarian-German mathematician and academic (born 1887)

Eugene Esmonde

Année de décès: 1942

Eugene Esmonde, Irish-English lieutenant and pilot, Victoria Cross recipient (born 1909)

Avraham Stern

Année de décès: 1942

Avraham Stern, Polish-Israeli militant leader (born 1907)

Lillie Langtry

Année de décès: 1929

Lillie Langtry, English singer and actress (born 1853)

Samad bey Mehmandarov

Année de décès: 1931

Samad bey Mehmandarov, Azerbaijani-Russian general and politician, 3rd Azerbaijani Minister of Defense (born 1855)

Auguste Escoffier

Année de décès: 1935

Auguste Escoffier, French chef and author (born 1846)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 12 FéVRIER

Darwin Day

Darwin Day (International)

Lincoln's Birthday

Lincoln's Birthday (United States)

Red Hand Day

Red Hand Day (United Nations)

Benedict of Aniane

Christian feast day: Benedict of Aniane

February 12 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: February 12 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Julian the Hospitaller

Christian feast day: Julian the Hospitaller

Union Day (Myanmar)

Damian (martyrs, February 12)

Christian feast day: Damian (?)

Martyrs of Abitinae

Christian feast day: Martyrs of Abitinae

Georgia Day

Georgia Day (Georgia (U.S. state))

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