Que s'est-il passé le 19 Février ?

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ÉVéNEMENTS DU 19 FéVRIER

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Année: 1942

World War II: United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs executive order 9066, allowing the United States military to relocate Japanese Americans to internment camps.

Yekatit 12

Année: 1937

Yekatit 12: During a public ceremony at the Viceregal Palace (the former Imperial residence) in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, two Ethiopian nationalists of Eritrean origin attempt to kill viceroy Rodolfo Graziani with a number of grenades.

World War I

Année: 1915

World War I: The first naval attack on the Dardanelles begins when a strong Anglo-French task force bombards Ottoman artillery along the coast of Gallipoli.

World War II

Année: 1942

World War II: Nearly 250 Japanese warplanes attack the northern Australian city of Darwin, killing 243 people.

Battle of Kasserine Pass

Année: 1943

World War II: Battle of Kasserine Pass in Tunisia begins.

Ezra Pound

Année: 1949

Ezra Pound is awarded the first Bollingen Prize in poetry by the Bollingen Foundation and Yale University.

Death of Mya Thwe Thwe Khine

Année: 2021

Mya Thwe Thwe Khine, a 19-year-old protester, becomes the first known casualty of anti-coup protests that formed in response to the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état.

Battle of Iwo Jima

Année: 1945

World War II: Battle of Iwo Jima: About 30,000 United States Marines land on the island of Iwo Jima.

Pedro Lascuráin

Année: 1913

Pedro Lascuráin becomes President of Mexico for 45 minutes; this is the shortest term to date of any person as president of any country.

Enigma tornado outbreak

Année: 1884

More than sixty tornadoes strike the Southern United States, one of the largest tornado outbreaks in U.S. history.

NAISSANCES DU 19 FéVRIER

Norm O'Neill

Année de naissance: 1937

Norm O'Neill, Australian cricketer and sportscaster (died 2008)

Terry Carr

Année de naissance: 1937

Terry Carr, American author and educator (died 1987)

Sam Myers

Année de naissance: 1936

Sam Myers, American singer-songwriter (died 2006)

Dave Niehaus

Année de naissance: 1935

Dave Niehaus, American sportscaster (died 2010)

Russ Nixon

Année de naissance: 1935

Russ Nixon, American MLB catcher and coach (died 2016)

Choekyi Gyaltsen, 10th Panchen Lama

Année de naissance: 1938

Choekyi Gyaltsen, 10th Panchen Lama (died 1989)

Erin Pizzey

Année de naissance: 1939

Erin Pizzey, English activist and author, founded Refuge

Jenny Tonge, Baroness Tonge

Année de naissance: 1941

Jenny Tonge, Baroness Tonge, English politician

Saparmurat Niyazov

Année de naissance: 1940

Saparmurat Niyazov, Turkmen engineer and politician, 1st President of Turkmenistan (died 2006)

Smokey Robinson

Année de naissance: 1940

Smokey Robinson, American singer-songwriter and producer

DéCèS DU 19 FéVRIER

Billy Mitchell

Année de décès: 1936

Billy Mitchell, American general and pilot (born 1879)

John Basilone

Année de décès: 1945

John Basilone, American sergeant, Medal of Honor recipient (born 1916)

André Gide

Année de décès: 1951

André Gide, French novelist, essayist, and dramatist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1869)

Knut Hamsun

Année de décès: 1952

Knut Hamsun, Norwegian novelist, poet, and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1859)

George Howard Earle Jr.

Année de décès: 1928

George Howard Earle Jr., American lawyer and businessman (born 1856)

Robert Fuchs (composer)

Année de décès: 1927

Robert Fuchs, Austrian composer and educator (born 1847)

Karl Weierstrass

Année de décès: 1897

Karl Weierstrass, German mathematician and academic (born 1815)

Gopal Krishna Gokhale

Année de décès: 1915

Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Indian philosopher and politician (born 1866)

Ernst Mach

Année de décès: 1916

Ernst Mach, Austrian-Czech physicist and philosopher (born 1838)

Richard Rushall

Année de décès: 1953

Richard Rushall, British businessman (born 1864)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 19 FéVRIER

February 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: February 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Vasil Levski

Commemoration of Vasil Levski (Bulgaria)

Shiv Jayanti

Shivaji Jayanti (Maharashtra, India)

Lucy Yi Zhenmei

Christian feast day: Lucy Yi Zhenmei (one of Martyrs of Guizhou)

Conrad of Piacenza

Christian feast day: Conrad of Piacenza

Public holidays in Romania

Brâncuși Day (Romania)

Boniface of Brussels

Christian feast day: Boniface of Brussels

Public holidays in Mexico

Army Day (Mexico)

Barbatus of Benevento

Christian feast day: Barbatus of Benevento

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