Que s'est-il passé le 13 Janvier ?

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ÉVéNEMENTS DU 13 JANVIER

First Italo-Ethiopian War

Année: 1895

First Italo-Ethiopian War: The war's opening battle, the Battle of Coatit, occurs; it is an Italian victory.

Émile Zola

Année: 1898

Émile Zola's J'accuse…! exposes the Dreyfus affair.

Independent Labour Party

Année: 1893

The Independent Labour Party of the United Kingdom holds its first meeting.

United States Marine Corps

Année: 1893

U.S. Marines land in Honolulu, Hawaii from the USS Boston to prevent the queen from abrogating the Bayonet Constitution.

National Geographic Society

Année: 1888

The National Geographic Society is founded in Washington, D.C.

Czech nationalism

Année: 1900

To combat Czech nationalism, Emperor Franz Joseph decrees German will be language of the Austro-Hungarian Armed Forces.

Rhoads Opera House fire

Année: 1908

The Rhoads Opera House fire in Boyertown, Pennsylvania kills 171 people.

Henry Ford

Année: 1942

Henry Ford patents a soybean car, which is 30% lighter than a regular car.

China–Finland relations

Année: 1950

Finland forms diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China.

World War II

Année: 1942

World War II: First use of an aircraft ejection seat by a German test pilot in a Heinkel He 280 jet fighter.

NAISSANCES DU 13 JANVIER

Carolyn Gold Heilbrun

Année de naissance: 1926

Carolyn Gold Heilbrun, American author and academic (died 2003)

Michael Bond

Année de naissance: 1926

Michael Bond, English author, created Paddington Bear (died 2017)

Melba Liston

Année de naissance: 1926

Melba Liston, American trombonist and composer (died 1999)

Rosemary Murphy

Année de naissance: 1925

Rosemary Murphy, American actress (died 2014)

Ron Tauranac

Année de naissance: 1925

Ron Tauranac, Australian engineer and businessman (died 2020)

Sydney Brenner

Année de naissance: 1927

Sydney Brenner, South African biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2019)

Liz Anderson

Année de naissance: 1927

Liz Anderson, American singer-songwriter (died 2011)

Chris Wiggins

Année de naissance: 1931

Chris Wiggins, English-born Canadian actor (died 2017)

Rip Taylor

Année de naissance: 1931

Rip Taylor, American actor and comedian (died 2019)

Frances Sternhagen

Année de naissance: 1930

Frances Sternhagen, American actress (died 2023)

DéCèS DU 13 JANVIER

Georg Hermann Quincke

Année de décès: 1924

Georg Hermann Quincke, German physicist and academic (born 1834)

Alexandre Ribot

Année de décès: 1923

Alexandre Ribot, French academic and politician, Prime Minister of France (born 1842)

Earle Nelson

Année de décès: 1928

Earle Nelson, American serial killer

H. B. Higgins

Année de décès: 1929

H. B. Higgins, Irish-Australian judge and politician, 3rd Attorney-General for Australia (born 1851)

Wyatt Earp

Année de décès: 1929

Wyatt Earp, American police officer (born 1848)

Victoriano Huerta

Année de décès: 1916

Victoriano Huerta, Mexican military officer and president, 1913–1914 (born 1850)

Mary Slessor

Année de décès: 1915

Mary Slessor, Scottish-Nigerian missionary (born 1848)

Schuyler Colfax

Année de décès: 1885

Schuyler Colfax, American journalist and politician, 17th Vice President of the United States (born 1823)

Solomon Bundy

Année de décès: 1889

Solomon Bundy, American lawyer and politician (born 1823)

Aleksandr Popov (physicist)

Année de décès: 1906

Alexander Stepanovich Popov, Russian physicist and academic (born 1859)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 13 JANVIER

Gluten-free diet

Gluten-free diet day

Veronica of Milan

Christian feast day: Blessed Veronica of Milan

Malanka

Old New Year's Eve (Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Serbia, Montenegro, Republic of Srpska, North Macedonia), and its related observances: Malanka (Ukraine, Russia, Belarus)

Bhogi

Sidereal winter solstice's eve celebrations in South and Southeast Asian cultures; the last day of the six-month Dakshinayana period (see January 14): Bhogi (Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu)

Lohri

Sidereal winter solstice's eve celebrations in South and Southeast Asian cultures; the last day of the six-month Dakshinayana period (see January 14): Lohri (Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh)

Magh Bihu

Sidereal winter solstice's eve celebrations in South and Southeast Asian cultures; the last day of the six-month Dakshinayana period (see January 14): Uruka (Assam)

Yennayer

Yennayer (Berbers)

Hilary of Poitiers

Christian feast day: Hilary of Poitiers

Saint Mungo

Christian feast day: Mungo

January 13 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: January 13 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Janvier