Que s'est-il passé le 19 Juillet ?

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naissances

décès

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ÉVéNEMENTS DU 19 JUILLET

Taiping Rebellion

Année: 1864

Taiping Rebellion: Third Battle of Nanking: The Qing dynasty finally defeats the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.

Franco-Prussian War

Année: 1870

Franco-Prussian War: France declares war on Prussia.

American Civil War

Année: 1863

American Civil War: Morgan's Raid: At Buffington Island in Ohio, Confederate General John Hunt Morgan's raid into the north is mostly thwarted when a large group of his men are captured while trying to escape across the Ohio River.

Women's rights

Année: 1848

Women's rights: A two-day Women's Rights Convention opens in Seneca Falls, New York.

Great New York City Fire of 1845

Année: 1845

Great New York City Fire of 1845: The last great fire to affect Manhattan begins early in the morning and is subdued that afternoon. The fire kills four firefighters and 26 civilians and destroys 345 buildings.

Paris Métro Line 1

Année: 1900

The first line of the Paris Métro opens for operation.

Maurice Garin

Année: 1903

Maurice Garin wins the first Tour de France.

Intelligence Corps (United Kingdom)

Année: 1940

World War II: Army order 112 forms the Intelligence Corps of the British Army.

1940 Field Marshal Ceremony

Année: 1940

Field Marshal Ceremony: First occasion in World War II that Adolf Hitler appoints field marshals due to military achievements.

Spanish Civil War

Année: 1936

Spanish Civil War: The CNT and UGT call a general strike in Spain – mobilizing workers' militias against the Nationalist forces. People's Olympiad of Barcelona cancelled.

NAISSANCES DU 19 JUILLET

Alex Hannum

Année de naissance: 1923

Alex Hannum, American basketball player and coach (died 2002)

Pat Hingle

Année de naissance: 1924

Pat Hingle, American actor and producer (died 2009)

Joseph Hansen (writer)

Année de naissance: 1923

Joseph Hansen, American author and poet (died 2004)

William A. Rusher

Année de naissance: 1923

William A. Rusher, American lawyer and journalist (died 2011)

Lon Simmons

Année de naissance: 1923

Lon Simmons, American baseball player and sportscaster (died 2015)

Stanley K. Hathaway

Année de naissance: 1924

Stanley K. Hathaway, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 40th United States Secretary of the Interior (died 2005)

Sue Thompson

Année de naissance: 1925

Sue Thompson, American singer (died 2021)

Szilárd Keresztes

Année de naissance: 1932

Szilárd Keresztes, Hungarian Greek Catholic bishop (died 2025)

Gaston Glock

Année de naissance: 1929

Gaston Glock, Austrian engineer and businessman, co-founded Glock Ges.m.b.H. (died 2023)

Orville Turnquest

Année de naissance: 1929

Orville Turnquest, Bahamian politician

DéCèS DU 19 JUILLET

Lefty Frizzell

Année de décès: 1975

Lefty Frizzell, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1928)

John Alan Coey

Année de décès: 1975

John Alan Coey, American mercenary and medic in the Rhodesian Bush War

Hans Morgenthau

Année de décès: 1980

Hans Morgenthau, German-American political scientist, philosopher, and academic (born 1904)

Nihat Erim

Année de décès: 1980

Nihat Erim, Turkish jurist and politician, 13th Prime Minister of Turkey (born 1912)

Margaret Craven (writer)

Année de décès: 1980

Margaret Craven, American journalist and author (born 1901)

Stratis Myrivilis

Année de décès: 1969

Stratis Myrivilis, Greek soldier and author (born 1890)

John McNaughton (government official)

Année de décès: 1967

John T. McNaughton, United States Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs and an advisor to Robert McNamara (born 1921)

Lyuh Woon-hyung

Année de décès: 1947

Lyuh Woon-hyung, South Korean politician (born 1886)

Aung San

Année de décès: 1947

Aung San, Burmese general and politician (born 1915)

U Razak

Année de décès: 1947

U Razak, Burmese educator and politician (born 1898)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 19 JUILLET

July 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: July 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Pope Symmachus

Christian feast day: Symmachus

Macrina the Younger

Christian feast day: Macrina the Younger, Sister of St. Basil the Great

Bernold

Christian feast day: Bernold, Bishop of Utrecht

Justa and Rufina

Christian feast day: Justa and Rufina

Public holidays in Nicaragua

Sandinista Day or Liberation Day (Nicaragua)

Martyrs' Day (Myanmar)

July 19

Palace Day

Kragon

Christian feast day: Kirdjun (or Abakerazum)

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